Grundlingh and Others v Phumelela Gaming and Leisure Ltd (152/2004) [2005] ZASCA 62; [2005] 4 All SA 1 (SCA); 2005 (6) SA 502 (SCA) (1 June 2005)
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the exotic bets offered by the appellants, where winnings were determined by reference to the respondent's totalizator dividends, fell within the definition of 'fixed odds bets' under the Gauteng Gambling Act 4 of 1995, as the odds were agreed upon by formula at the time the bet was laid. The legislative history showed vacillation, but the current definition did not prohibit such bets. On the issue of unlawful competition, the majority found that the appellants' use of the respondent's totalizator dividends for calculating payouts was not unlawful, as the practice had been legislatively sanctioned for decades and was accepted within the racing...
- Citation
- [2005] ZASCA 62
- Parties
- Appellant: André Gründlingh; Appellant: Ulrich Osmund Schüler; Appellant: Turfsport CC; Respondent: Phumelela Gaming and Leisure Limited
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 1 June 2005
- Case Number
- 152/2004
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Pretoria High Court; Judgment Delivered
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; application dismissed with costs, including costs of two counsel.
- Judges
- Howie, Farlam, Conradie, Lewis, Comrie
- Legal Topics
- Unlawful Competition, Fixed Odds Betting, Totalizator Operations, Gauteng Gambling Act, Pari Mutuel Betting
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
André Gründlingh
Appellant
Ulrich Osmund Schüler
Appellant
Turfsport CC
Appellant
Phumelela Gaming and Leisure Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Pretoria High Court; Judgment Delivered
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the exotic bets offered by the appellants are 'fixed odds bets' as defined by the Gauteng Gambling Act 4 of 1995.
- 2 Whether the appellants' use of the respondent's totalizator dividends constitutes unlawful competition.
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the exotic bets offered by the appellants, where winnings were determined by reference to the respondent's totalizator dividends, fell within the definition of 'fixed odds bets' under the Gauteng Gambling Act 4 of 1995, as the odds were agreed upon by formula at the time the bet was laid. The legislative history showed vacillation, but the current definition did not prohibit such bets. On the issue of unlawful competition, the majority found that the appellants' use of the respondent's totalizator dividends for calculating payouts was not unlawful, as the practice had been legislatively sanctioned for decades and was accepted within the racing...
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; application dismissed with costs, including costs of two counsel.
Orders
- The application is dismissed with costs which are to include the costs of two counsel.
Full Case Text
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