Gule and Others v S (CA & R 205/2017) [2019] ZAECBHC 2 (31 January 2019)
The court found that the trial court erred in admitting statements made by the first, second, and fifth appellants, as there was compelling evidence of police coercion and assault. With those statements excluded, the state relied on the eyewitness testimony of Mtutuzeli Ngqakayi and his son, both of whom had longstanding familiarity with the appellants and had ample opportunity to observe them during the incident. The court held that their identification was reliable and not the result of mistaken identity or deliberate falsehood. The versions presented by the appellants were found to be contrived and improbable, and were rejected as false. The conviction of the second, third, and fourth...
- Citation
- [2019] ZAECBHC 2
- Parties
- Appellant: Thozamile Gule; Appellant: Rose Ntuthalo Sokopo; Appellant: Oraba Qele; Appellant: Anele Yawa; Appellant: Uhuru Qele; Respondent: The State
- Court
- Eastern Cape High Court, Bhisho
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 31 January 2019
- Case Number
- CA & R 25/2017
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
- Outcome
- The appeal against conviction by the second, third, and fourth appellants is dismissed; the appeal against sentence by the first, second, third, and fourth appellants is upheld; the appeal against conviction and sentence by the fifth appellant is upheld.
- Judges
- Toni, Smith, Lowe
- Legal Topics
- Murder, Attempted Murder, Unlawful Possession of Firearms, Admissibility of Confessions, Sentencing Principles
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Thozamile Gule
Appellant
Rose Ntuthalo Sokopo
Appellant
Oraba Qele
Appellant
Anele Yawa
Appellant
Uhuru Qele
Appellant
The State
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the convictions of the second, third, and fourth appellants were supported by evidence beyond reasonable doubt.
- 2 Whether the trial court erred in admitting statements made by the first, second, and fifth appellants as evidence.
- 3 Whether the sentences imposed were shockingly severe and justified interference by the appeal court.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the trial court erred in admitting statements made by the first, second, and fifth appellants, as there was compelling evidence of police coercion and assault. With those statements excluded, the state relied on the eyewitness testimony of Mtutuzeli Ngqakayi and his son, both of whom had longstanding familiarity with the appellants and had ample opportunity to observe them during the incident. The court held that their identification was reliable and not the result of mistaken identity or deliberate falsehood. The versions presented by the appellants were found to be contrived and improbable, and were rejected as false. The conviction of the second, third, and fourth...
Court Disposition
The appeal against conviction by the second, third, and fourth appellants is dismissed; the appeal against sentence by the first, second, third, and fourth appellants is upheld; the appeal against conviction and sentence by the fifth appellant is upheld.
Orders
- The fifth appellant's conviction and sentence are set aside.
- The appeal against conviction by the second, third, and fourth appellants is dismissed.
Full Case Text
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