Gumede and Another v Small Enterprise Development Agency and Another (5670/2023) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1228 (22 November 2024)
The court found that the respondents complied with the remedial action ordered by the Public Protector by making a quantified settlement offer, which the applicants rejected. The Public Protector did not issue any notice of non-compliance or take further steps against the respondents. The court held that constitutional damages are not appropriate where delictual remedies are available, as the common law provides sufficient vindication of constitutional rights. The applicants failed to prove entitlement to constitutional damages or that such damages would serve as a significant deterrent. The claim for constitutional damages under section 38 of the Constitution was dismissed, as the...
- Citation
- [2024] ZAGPPHC 1228
- Parties
- Applicant: Gumede Gladys Bukeka; Applicant: Ubuhle Be Afrika; Respondent: Small Enterprise Development Agency; Respondent: Department of Trade, Industry and Competition
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 22 November 2024
- Case Number
- 5670/2023
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Application / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Application dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- J M Matsemela
- Legal Topics
- Public Protector Remedial Action, Constitutional Damages, Delictual Claim, Appropriate Relief, Section 38 Constitution, Compliance With Remedial Action
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Gumede Gladys Bukeka
Applicant
Ubuhle Be Afrika
Applicant
Small Enterprise Development Agency
Respondent
Department of Trade, Industry and Competition
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Application / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondents complied with the remedial action ordered by the Public Protector.
- 2 Whether constitutional damages are appropriate where delictual remedies are available.
- 3 Whether the applicants are entitled to compensation under section 38 of the Constitution.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the respondents complied with the remedial action ordered by the Public Protector by making a quantified settlement offer, which the applicants rejected. The Public Protector did not issue any notice of non-compliance or take further steps against the respondents. The court held that constitutional damages are not appropriate where delictual remedies are available, as the common law provides sufficient vindication of constitutional rights. The applicants failed to prove entitlement to constitutional damages or that such damages would serve as a significant deterrent. The claim for constitutional damages under section 38 of the Constitution was dismissed, as the...
Court Disposition
Application dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The applicants' claim is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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