Guroviph v Standard General Versekeringsmaatskappy Bpk (487/1987) [1988] ZASCA 141 (17 November 1988)
The court found that there was no direct evidence that the Mazda crossed onto the southern lane after passing Coetzee. The appellant's own testimony contradicted such a possibility, and the physical evidence at the scene, including glass fragments and oil marks, was found on the northern lane. The court held that it was highly improbable, given the short time between Coetzee passing the Mazda and the collision, that the Mazda could have crossed the centre line and then swerved back before the collision occurred. The appellant failed to discharge the onus of proof that the collision occurred on the southern side of the road or that the Mazda driver was negligent. Accordingly, the appeal...
- Citation
- [1988] ZASCA 141
- Parties
- Appellant: Peter George Guroviph; Respondent: Standard General Versekeringsmaatskappy Beperk
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 17 November 1988
- Case Number
- 487/1987
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From the Transvaal Provincial Division
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- Van Heerden, Hefer, Vivier
- Legal Topics
- Negligence, Contributory Negligence, Motor Vehicle Collision, Onus of Proof
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Peter George Guroviph
Appellant
Standard General Versekeringsmaatskappy Beperk
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From the Transvaal Provincial Division
Legal Issues
- 1 Was the collision caused by the negligence of the driver of the Mazda vehicle.
- 2 If so, was the appellant contributorily negligent.
- 3 Did the collision occur on the southern (appellant's correct) side or the northern side of the road.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that there was no direct evidence that the Mazda crossed onto the southern lane after passing Coetzee. The appellant's own testimony contradicted such a possibility, and the physical evidence at the scene, including glass fragments and oil marks, was found on the northern lane. The court held that it was highly improbable, given the short time between Coetzee passing the Mazda and the collision, that the Mazda could have crossed the centre line and then swerved back before the collision occurred. The appellant failed to discharge the onus of proof that the collision occurred on the southern side of the road or that the Mazda driver was negligent. Accordingly, the appeal...
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed with costs.
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