Gutta NO v Road Accident Fund (2293/07) [2010] ZANWHC 42 (17 December 2010)
- Citation
- [2010] ZANWHC 42
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- North West High Court, Mafikeng
- Panel
- A A Landman
- Case number
- 2293/07
More details
- Court
- North West High Court, Mafikeng
- Panel
- A A Landman
- Case number
- 2293/07
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court held that the plaintiff's attorney should be afforded an opportunity to respond to the application for wasted costs, as fairness dictates that he be allowed to prepare his defence. The application for wasted costs against the plaintiff's attorney de bonis propriis is postponed sine die, and a process is set out for the filing of affidavits and replies before the application is enrolled for hearing.
Court disposition
Application for wasted costs postponed sine die; process for affidavits and replies ordered.
Orders
- The application for the payment of wasted costs by the plaintiff's attorney is postponed sine die.
- The plaintiff's attorney may file an affidavit setting out considerations within one month.
- The defendant may file an answering affidavit within 10 days of delivery.
- The plaintiff's attorney may reply within 10 days of receiving the answering affidavit.
- The defendant may enrol the application for costs for hearing on or prior to the date of the trial.
02
Material facts
Parties
Nadia Gutta NO
Plaintiff Counsel: Adv ChwaroRoad Accident Fund
Defendant Counsel: Mr Lekgetlha03
Procedural history
Posture
Civil Procedure / Application for Postponement and Wasted Costs
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the matter should be postponed due to the plaintiff's appointment as a judge and the need to replace her as curator ad litem.
- 02
Whether the plaintiff's attorney should be ordered to pay wasted costs de bonis propriis for failing to notify the defendant's attorney of the issue.
- 03
Whether the plaintiff's attorney should be afforded an opportunity to respond to the application for wasted costs.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The plaintiff, through counsel, requested a postponement of the matter to the next available trial date, submitting that costs should be reserved. The plaintiff's attorney had not replaced the curator ad litem despite the plaintiff's appointment as a judge.
- Respondent
- The defendant did not oppose the postponement but sought an order for the payment of wasted costs against the plaintiff's attorney de bonis propriis, arguing that the attorney should have foreseen the need to replace the curator ad litem and notified the defendant's attorney, thereby avoiding unnecessary costs.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Reck v Mills en ‘n Ander 1990 (1) SA 751 (A) at 760B
Fairness requires that the plaintiff's attorney be given an opportunity to prepare a defence and respond to the application for wasted costs.
- 02
Visser v Cryopreservation Technologies CC 2003 (6) SA 607 (T) at 610J–611A
Notice of an application for costs must be given to the affected attorney, even if present in court.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court held that the plaintiff's attorney should be afforded an opportunity to respond to the application for wasted costs, as fairness dictates that he be allowed to prepare his defence. The application for wasted costs against the plaintiff's attorney de bonis propriis is postponed sine die, and a process is set out for the filing of affidavits and replies before the application is enrolled for hearing.
Obiter and limits
- The issue of wasted costs arose only on the morning of the hearing, and some notice must be given to the plaintiff's attorney.
- It would be invidious to place facts before the court from the bar without affording the attorney an opportunity to respond.
Court disposition
Application for wasted costs postponed sine die; process for affidavits and replies ordered.
- The application for the payment of wasted costs by the plaintiff's attorney is postponed sine die.
- The plaintiff's attorney may file an affidavit setting out considerations within one month.
- The defendant may file an answering affidavit within 10 days of delivery.
- The plaintiff's attorney may reply within 10 days of receiving the answering affidavit.
- The defendant may enrol the application for costs for hearing on or prior to the date of the trial.
Source and reliance status
North West High Court, Mafikeng
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
North West High Court, Mafikeng
Judgment
IN THE NORTH
WEST HIGH COURT
MAFIKENG
CASE NO.: 2293/07
In the matter between:
NADIA GUTTA NO …...........................................................................................PLAINTIFF
and
ROAD ACCIDENT
FUND ….............................................................................DEFENDANT
DATE OF HEARING : 13 DECEMBER 2010
DATE OF JUDGMENT : 17 DECEMBER 2010
FOR THE PLAINTIFF : ADV CHWARO
FOR THE DEFENDANT : MR LEKGETLHA
JUDGMENT
LANDMAN J:
[1] Ms N Gutta NO, as curator ad litem, has instituted proceedings against the Road Accident Fund (the RAF) to recover damages on behalf of certain minor children. Ms Gutta was a member of the North West Bar. She was appointed as a judge of this Court with effect from 1 November 2010.
[2] This matter was set down from hearing today 13 December 2010. I intimated that the plaintiff had been appointed a judge and asked whether she had been replaced as curator ad litem. The answer was in the negative. Mr Chwaro, who appeared for the plaintiff, sought a postponement of the matter until 21 September 2011, the next available trial date. He submitted that the costs should be reserved.
[3] Mr Lekgetlha, who appeared for the defendant, was not opposed to the postponement. However, he wanted an order for the payment of the defendant’s wasted costs. He did not seek an order against the plaintiff or the minors. Rather he submitted that the plaintiff’s attorney had not conducted the matter properly as he should have realised that the curator ad litem needed to be replaced and that the matter could not proceed. The plaintiff’s attorney should have advised the defendant’s attorney of this problem. It would have obviated the defendant’s attorney incurring, inter alia, travelling costs from Pretoria. Therefore he sought an order for wasted costs against the plaintiff’s attorney de bonis propriis.
[4] Mr Chwaro submitted that his attorney should be given an opportunity to put the facts on paper. He submitted that it would be invidious to place facts before the court from the bar.
[5] I think that Mr Chwaro is correct. The plaintiff’s attorney should have some time to prepare his defence. Fairness dictates this. The question was raised this morning and so some notice of the application for costs needs to be given to the plaintiff’s attorney even if he were present in court. See Reck v Mills en ‘n Ander 1990 (1) SA 751 (A) AT 760B and Visser v Cryopreservation Technologies CC 2003 (6) SA 607 (T) at 610J–611A.
[6] In the result:
1. The application for the payment of wasted costs by the plaintiff’s attorney is postponed sine die.
2. The plaintiff’s attorney may file an affidavit setting out the consideration which he wishes to be taken into account within one month of today.
3. The defendant may file an answering affidavit within 10 days of delivery.
4. The plaintiff’s attorney may reply within 10 days of receiving the answering affidavit.
5. Thereafter the defendant may enrol the application for costs for hearing on or prior to the date of the trial.
A A LANDMAN
JUDGE OF THE
HIGH COURT
ATTORNEYS:
FOR THE PLAINTIFF : K J KETSE
FOR THE DEFENDANT : NKOMO & PARTNERS
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