Hamman v Road Accident Fund (85422/2015) [2017] ZAGPPHC 251 (30 May 2017)

Hamman v Road Accident Fund (85422/2015) [2017] ZAGPPHC 251 (30 May 2017)

The court found the plaintiff and his witnesses credible and their version supported by the probabilities and photographic evidence. The insured driver, Mr Jacobs, admitted to unlawfully crossing the centre line and cutting the corner into the path of oncoming traffic, which constituted negligence. The defendant failed to discharge the onus of proving contributory negligence on the part of the plaintiff. The plaintiff acted as a reasonable driver would under the circumstances, taking all possible evasive action. The sole cause of the collision was the negligent conduct of the insured driver. Accordingly, the defendant is liable for 100% of the plaintiff's damages arising from the collision.

Citation
[2017] ZAGPPHC 251
Parties
Plaintiff: Von Jacobus Hamman; Defendant: Road Accident Fund
Court
North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
Jurisdiction
South Africa
Judgment Date
30 May 2017
Case Number
85422/2015
Procedural Posture
Civil Trial / Merits Trial on Liability (negligence); Quantum Separated for Later Adjudication
Outcome
Plaintiff's claim on the merits (negligence) succeeds; defendant liable for 100% of plaintiff's damages.
Judges
W R C Prinsloo
Legal Topics
Road Accident Fund Act, Negligence, Contributory Negligence, Motor Vehicle Collision

Case Brief

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

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Parties

Von Jacobus Hamman

Plaintiff

Road Accident Fund

Defendant

Procedural Posture

Civil Trial / Merits Trial on Liability (negligence); Quantum Separated for Later Adjudication

  1. 1 Whether the collision on 25 April 2014 was caused by the negligence of the insured driver, Mr Jacobs.
  2. 2 Whether the plaintiff, Mr Hamman, was contributorily negligent in the circumstances.
  3. 3 Whether the defendant is liable for 100% of the plaintiff's damages arising from the collision.

Ratio Decidendi

The court found the plaintiff and his witnesses credible and their version supported by the probabilities and photographic evidence. The insured driver, Mr Jacobs, admitted to unlawfully crossing the centre line and cutting the corner into the path of oncoming traffic, which constituted negligence. The defendant failed to discharge the onus of proving contributory negligence on the part of the plaintiff. The plaintiff acted as a reasonable driver would under the circumstances, taking all possible evasive action. The sole cause of the collision was the negligent conduct of the insured driver. Accordingly, the defendant is liable for 100% of the plaintiff's damages arising from the collision.

Court Disposition

Plaintiff's claim on the merits (negligence) succeeds; defendant liable for 100% of plaintiff's damages.

Orders

  • It is declared that the defendant is liable to pay 100% of the plaintiff's damages arising from injuries sustained in the collision of 25 April 2014.
  • The defendant is ordered to pay the costs of the trial to determine the question of negligence.