Hattingh and Others v Juta (440/2011) [2012] ZASCA 84; 2012 (5) SA 237 (SCA); [2012] 3 All SA 399 (SCA) (30 May 2012)
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the right to family life in accordance with the culture of that family, as protected under section 6(2)(d) of ESTA, must be interpreted as an associative right, requiring evidence of a cultural practice shared by a community. The appellants failed to establish that their extended family residence with Mrs Hattingh was a cultural practice recognized by a broader community, as opposed to a personal or family preference. The court found that the constitutional protection of cultural rights is associative and not individualistic, and the appellants did not meet the evidentiary burden to show that their arrangement was protected under ESTA. Consequently,...
- Citation
- [2012] ZASCA 84
- Parties
- Appellant: Michael Hattingh; Appellant: Edwina Junita Hattingh; Appellant: Pieter Hattingh; Respondent: Laurence Edward Juta
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 30 May 2012
- Case Number
- 440/2011
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Land Claims Court
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; dates for eviction amended; no order as to costs.
- Judges
- Navsa, Nugent, Leach
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Security of Tenure Act, Right to Family Life, Cultural Rights, Eviction, Human Dignity, Constitutional Interpretation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Michael Hattingh
Appellant
Edwina Junita Hattingh
Appellant
Pieter Hattingh
Appellant
Laurence Edward Juta
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Land Claims Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellants are entitled to remain on the property by virtue of Mrs Hattingh's rights as an occupier under ESTA section 6(2)(d).
- 2 What constitutes 'family life in accordance with the culture of that family' under ESTA.
- 3 Whether the extended Hattingh family’s residence is protected by cultural rights under the Constitution.
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the right to family life in accordance with the culture of that family, as protected under section 6(2)(d) of ESTA, must be interpreted as an associative right, requiring evidence of a cultural practice shared by a community. The appellants failed to establish that their extended family residence with Mrs Hattingh was a cultural practice recognized by a broader community, as opposed to a personal or family preference. The court found that the constitutional protection of cultural rights is associative and not individualistic, and the appellants did not meet the evidentiary burden to show that their arrangement was protected under ESTA. Consequently,...
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; dates for eviction amended; no order as to costs.
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed.
- The dates 12 May 2011 and 13 May 2011 in paragraphs 1 and 2 of the order of the court a quo are amended to read 31 August 2012 and 1 September 2012, respectively.
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