Imagex (Pty) Ltd v Krustinsky and Others (JR1303/2014) [2016] ZALCJHB 371 (29 September 2016)
The court held that the Commissioner properly considered the facts and legal principles applicable to the dismissal of a probationary employee. The Commissioner found the employee guilty of the charges but determined that the employer did not treat the infractions as serious enough to warrant dismissal, having only given verbal counselling and failing to apply progressive discipline. The employer did not issue written warnings or consider alternative sanctions. The fact that the employee was on probation did not render the Commissioner's decision unreasonable, as the Code of Good Practice requires employers to advise employees of performance issues and apply fair procedures. The review...
- Citation
- [2016] ZALCJHB 371
- Parties
- Applicant: Imagex (Pty) Ltd; Respondent: Gabor Krustinsky; Respondent: Commission for Conciliation Mediation and Arbitration; Respondent: Commissioner Dumisani Ngwenya
- Court
- Labour Court Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 29 September 2016
- Case Number
- JR1303/2014
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Judgment on Review of Arbitration Award
- Outcome
- Application to review and set aside the arbitration award is dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- E Molahlehi
- Legal Topics
- Unfair Dismissal, Progressive Discipline, Probationary Employment, Arbitration Review
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Imagex (Pty) Ltd
Applicant
Gabor Krustinsky
Respondent
Commission for Conciliation Mediation and Arbitration
Respondent
Commissioner Dumisani Ngwenya
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Judgment on Review of Arbitration Award
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the dismissal of the employee on probation was substantively fair.
- 2 Whether the employer applied progressive discipline before dismissal.
- 3 Whether the arbitration award was reasonable and reviewable.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the Commissioner properly considered the facts and legal principles applicable to the dismissal of a probationary employee. The Commissioner found the employee guilty of the charges but determined that the employer did not treat the infractions as serious enough to warrant dismissal, having only given verbal counselling and failing to apply progressive discipline. The employer did not issue written warnings or consider alternative sanctions. The fact that the employee was on probation did not render the Commissioner's decision unreasonable, as the Code of Good Practice requires employers to advise employees of performance issues and apply fair procedures. The review...
Court Disposition
Application to review and set aside the arbitration award is dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The application to review the arbitration award made under case number GAIB 4925/14 dated 11 June 2014 is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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