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South Africa Judgment

South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg

Intelligent PI (Pty) Ltd and Others v Tukei and Another (48358/2021) [2022] ZAGPJHC 48 (10 February 2022)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that the applicant failed to provide a proper explanation for the delay in seeking relief and did not demonstrate any merit in the contemplated appeal. The grounds advanced in the application for leave to appeal merely repeated arguments previously rejected and did not raise any novel issues. The court held that there were no prospects that another court would overturn the refusal to stay the eviction order. The application for leave to appeal was deemed a tactic to delay eviction, justifying an award of costs on the attorney and client scale.

Court disposition

Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs on the attorney and client scale.

Orders

  • The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
  • Costs are awarded against the applicant on the attorney and client scale.

02

Material facts

Parties

Intelligent PI (Pty) Ltd & Others

Applicant Counsel: Adv B Ndlovu

Keith Geoffrey Tukei

Respondent Counsel: Adv P J Kok

Bridget Kirungi Tukei

Respondent Counsel: Adv P J Kok

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal After Eviction Order

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant argued that the court exercised its discretion inappropriately, failed to consider the impact of eviction on the applicant's family, and denied the applicant a constitutional right to access a court of appeal. The applicant also sought costs on the attorney and client scale, contending that the refusal to stay the eviction was unjustified.
Respondent
The respondent maintained that the applicant's appeal had lapsed due to lack of prosecution, and that there was no proper basis for a stay of eviction. The respondent argued that the application for leave to appeal was merely a tactic to delay eviction and prolong occupation, and supported the award of costs on the attorney and client scale.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    General principles of civil procedure

    A stay of execution of an eviction order is dependent on a proper explanation for delay and the merits of the contemplated appeal.

  2. 02

    Section 17(1) of the Superior Courts Act, 10 of 2013

    Leave to appeal should only be granted where there are reasonable prospects that another court may come to a different conclusion.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the applicant failed to provide a proper explanation for the delay in seeking relief and did not demonstrate any merit in the contemplated appeal. The grounds advanced in the application for leave to appeal merely repeated arguments previously rejected and did not raise any novel issues. The court held that there were no prospects that another court would overturn the refusal to stay the eviction order. The application for leave to appeal was deemed a tactic to delay eviction, justifying an award of costs on the attorney and client scale.

Obiter and limits

  • The application for leave to appeal was self-evidently a mere ploy to protract occupation and delay eviction.
  • No factual matrix exists to support the applicant's contentions regarding constitutional rights or the impact on the family.

Court disposition

Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs on the attorney and client scale.

  • The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
  • Costs are awarded against the applicant on the attorney and client scale.

Source and reliance status

South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg

Judgment

[2022] ZAGPJHC 48

REPUBLIC

OF SOUTH AFRICA

IN

THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA

GAUTENG LOCAL DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG

CASE NO: 48358/2021

REPORTABLE: / No

OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: No

10/02/2022

In the matter between:-

INTELLIGENT PI (PTY) LTD & OTHERS

Applicants

And

KEITH

GEOFFREY TUKEI

First Respondent

BRIDGET

KIRUNGI TUKEI

Second Respondent

Delivered: This judgment was handed down electronically by circulation to the parties’ legal representatives by e-mail. The date and time for hand-down is deemed to be 10h00 on the of 10/2/2022.

APPLICATION

FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL JUDGMENT

SUTHERLAND, DJP:

1. This application for leave to appeal, launched by the applicants a quo, came before me on 10 February 2022. The delay between 19 October 20221, when the order was granted and this hearing, is explained by the time taken to get a transcription of the orally delivered judgment.

2. I have had regard to the Notice of application for leave to appeal which was filed, setting out various grounds of complaint and the oral argument advanced by the applicant. Nothing novel has been submitted and the contentions echo those which I previously held to have no merit. Largely, the thesis advanced is at cross purposes with the issue that was placed before initially.

3. The critical issue upon which the case turns is whether an order should be granted staying an eviction order. The applicant had made tentative moves to appeal against the eviction order but, as is plainly addressed in the judgment, the appeal lapsed for want of prosecution. Relief by way of a stay of the eviction writ was dependent on the merits of an explanation as to the delay in seeking appropriate relief and the merits of the contemplated appeal. The papers revealed no proper basis for either.

4. The issues chosen to be emphasised in oral argument were that I had exercised my discretion inappropriately, ignored the effect of an eviction on the family of the applicant, and that I had denied the applicant a constitutional right to access to a court of appeal. No factual matrix exists to support these contentions.

5. I my view there are no prospects of another court taking a view that the order refusing a stay should be overturned. Accordingly, the application must be dismissed.

6. The application for leave to appeal is, furthermore, self-evidently a mere ploy to protract the applicant’s occupation and delay the eviction. Costs on the attorney and client scale were rightfully sought.

THE

ORDER

The application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs on the attorney and client scale.

____

Roland Sutherland

Deputy Judge President of High

Court of South Africa

Heard: 10 February 2022

Judgment: 10 February 2022

For the Applicant: Adv B Ndlovu

Peter Zwane Attorneys

For the Respondent: Adv P J Kok

Petker & Associates Inc. Attorneys

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Superior Courts Act, 10 of 2013

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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