Ivan v National Commissioner, SAPS and Others (C177/2008) [2009] ZALCCT 4 (12 January 2009)
The court found that the arbitrator committed material misdirections by confusing the charges on which the applicant was found guilty, failing to properly consider the nature and seriousness of the misconduct, and neglecting to assess prior infractions relevant to the sanction. The arbitrator's reliance on the applicant's long service as a justification for dismissal was incorrect, as long service is a mitigating factor. The arbitration was limited to the disciplinary record, which was insufficient to make a clear finding on the appropriate charge and sanction. Consequently, the award was unreasonable and unjustifiable, warranting review and setting aside. The matter was remitted for a de...
- Citation
- [2009] ZALCCT 4
- Parties
- Applicant: Myers, Ivan; Respondent: National Commissioner, SAPS; Respondent: Safety and Security Sectoral Bargaining Council; Respondent: De Kock, C
- Court
- Labour Court Cape Town
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 12 January 2009
- Case Number
- C177/2008
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Judgment
- Outcome
- The arbitration award was reviewed and set aside. The matter was remitted for a de novo hearing before a different commissioner. Costs were awarded against the first respondent.
- Judges
- Ngalwana AJ
- Legal Topics
- Unfair Dismissal, Arbitration Review, Disciplinary Procedure, Code of Good Practice, Procedural Fairness
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Myers, Ivan
Applicant
National Commissioner, SAPS
Respondent
Safety and Security Sectoral Bargaining Council
Respondent
De Kock, C
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the arbitration award dismissing the applicant was reviewable under section 145 of the Labour Relations Act.
- 2 Whether the arbitrator committed a material misdirection regarding the charges and sanction.
- 3 Whether the disciplinary process and sanction were fair and reasonable in light of the evidence and prior infractions.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the arbitrator committed material misdirections by confusing the charges on which the applicant was found guilty, failing to properly consider the nature and seriousness of the misconduct, and neglecting to assess prior infractions relevant to the sanction. The arbitrator's reliance on the applicant's long service as a justification for dismissal was incorrect, as long service is a mitigating factor. The arbitration was limited to the disciplinary record, which was insufficient to make a clear finding on the appropriate charge and sanction. Consequently, the award was unreasonable and unjustifiable, warranting review and setting aside. The matter was remitted for a de...
Court Disposition
The arbitration award was reviewed and set aside. The matter was remitted for a de novo hearing before a different commissioner. Costs were awarded against the first respondent.
Orders
- The third respondent’s arbitration award dated 3 March 2008 under case number PSSS444-07/08 is reviewed and set aside.
- The matter is remitted to the second respondent for a de novo hearing on an urgent basis before a commissioner other than the third respondent.
Full Case Text
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