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South Africa Judgment

South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg

JL Unique Solutions (Pty) Ltd and Another v E Media Investments (Pty) Ltd and Others (2024/150153) [2025] ZAGPJHC 58 (28 January 2025)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that the urgency claimed by the applicants was self-created, as they waited over two months after the programme was aired before launching the application. The delay undermined any claim to urgency, and the matter did not warrant urgent relief. The application was accordingly struck off the roll. The issue of costs, including punitive costs and costs against the applicants' attorney, was reserved for later determination.

Court disposition

Application struck off the roll; costs reserved.

Orders

  • The application is struck off the roll.
  • Costs are reserved for later determination.

02

Material facts

Parties

JL Unique Solutions (Pty) Ltd

Applicant Counsel: Adv MD John

Tyrone Chetty

Applicant Counsel: Adv MD John

E Media Investments (Pty) Ltd

Respondent Counsel: Adv B Winks

Devi Sankaree-Govender

Respondent Counsel: Adv B Winks

The Hawks

Respondent

The Independent Police Investigation Directorate (IPID)

Respondent

Agent 9 - Alleged Ethical Hacker

Respondent

MRVW - Alleged Ethical Hacker

Respondent

Google South Africa (Pty) Ltd

Respondent

Google Incorporated

Respondent

YouTube LLC

Respondent

The Broadcasting Complaints Commission of South Africa (BCCSA)

Respondent Counsel: Adv J Schoeman

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Urgent Application / Application to Strike Out and Costs

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicants contend that the programme aired by the first and second respondents defames them by accusing them of being scammers, whereas they assist victims of fraud. They argue that the continued presence of the programme on social media platforms causes ongoing harm to their reputation and that urgent relief is necessary to prevent further damage.
Respondent
The first and second respondents argue that the application lacks urgency, as the programme was aired on 27 October 2024 and the application was only launched on 30 December 2024. They assert that any urgency is self-created and that the applicants have delayed unreasonably. They seek punitive costs and costs against the applicants' attorney personally.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Luna Meubel Vervaardigers (Edms) Bpk v Makin and Another (t/a Makin's Furniture Manufacturers) 1977 (4) SA 135 (W)

    Urgency in motion proceedings must be genuine and not self-created; applicants must act promptly when seeking urgent relief.

  2. 02

    Johannesburg City Council v Television & Electrical Distributors (Pty) Ltd and Others 1997 (1) SA 157 (A)

    Punitive costs may be awarded where a party acts unreasonably or abuses the process of court.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the urgency claimed by the applicants was self-created, as they waited over two months after the programme was aired before launching the application. The delay undermined any claim to urgency, and the matter did not warrant urgent relief. The application was accordingly struck off the roll. The issue of costs, including punitive costs and costs against the applicants' attorney, was reserved for later determination.

Obiter and limits

  • Applicants must act swiftly when seeking urgent relief, especially in matters involving reputational harm.
  • Delays in launching urgent applications may result in the court refusing to entertain the matter on an urgent basis.

Court disposition

Application struck off the roll; costs reserved.

  • The application is struck off the roll.
  • Costs are reserved for later determination.

Source and reliance status

South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg

Judgment

[2025] ZAGPJHC 58

IN THE HIGH COURT OF

SOUTH AFRICA

GAUTENG DIVISION,

JOHANNESBURG

CASE NO: 2024/150153

1. Reportable: No

2. Of interest to other judges: No

3. Revised

28 January 2025

WRIGHT J

JL UNIQUE SOLUTIONS (PTY)

LTD

First Applicant

(Registration Number: 2022/387458/07)

TYRONE

CHETTY

Second Applicant

(Identity Number: 8[…])

and

E MEDIA INVESTMENTS (PTY) LTD

First Respondent

DEVI SANKAREE-GOVENDER

Second Respondent

THE

HAWKS

Third Respondent

THE

INDEPENDENT POLICE INVESTIGATION Fourth Respondent

DIRECTORATE (IPID)

AGENT 9 - ALLEGED ETHICAL HACKER Fifth Respondent

MRVW - ALLEGED ETHICAL HACKER

Sixth Respondent

GOOGLE SOUTH AFRICA (PTY) LTD

Seventh Respondent

GOOGLE

INCORPORATED

Eighth Respondent

YOUTUBE

LLC

Ninth Respondent

THE BROADCASTING

COMPLAINTS

Tenth Respondent

COMMISSION OF SOUTH AFRICA (BCCSA)

JUDGMENT

WRIGHT J

1. The 1st applicant company and the 2nd applicant man who is the moving force behind the first applicant seek urgently, in effect, an order that the 1st and 2nd respondents, EMedia and the Ms Sankaree -Govender remove certain allegations from all their social platforms. Related relief is sought.

2. The applicants say that they are defamed in the programme. They say that they assist persons who have been defrauded by scamming. They say that the programme aired defames them as it accuses them of being the scammers themselves.

3. The programme was first aired as long ago as 27 October 2024. The present application was served on 30 December 2024.

4. On 7 January 2025, the attorney for 1st and 2nd respondents wrote to the applicants’ attorney inviting the latter to withdraw the application as “ the horse had bolted” and that the applicants’ had waited over two months before launching the application.

5. On 8 January 2025, the applicants’ attorney had replied saying that the matter was urgent.

6. On 14 January 2025, the attorney for the 1st and 2nd applicants sent a fresh invitation to the applicants’ attorney along similar lines to the letter of 7 January 2025.

7. In my view, any urgency is self created.

8. Costs are sought on a punitive scale by some of the respondents and personally against the applicants’ attorney by 1st and 2nd respondents.

ORDER

1. Struck off.

2. Costs reserved. -

GC Wright

Judge of the High Court

Gauteng Division, Johannesburg

HEARD : 28 January 2025

DELIVERED : 28 January 2025

APPEARANCES :

Applicant Adv MD John

083 457 7112

advkohn@gmail.com

Instructed by Judy Wilkins Attorneys

082 555 2283

judy@wilkinsattorneys.co.za

1st & 2nd Respondents

Adv B Winks

ben@benwinks.com

Instructed by Rosengarten & Feinberg – Daniel Baschkin

011 486 0242

danielb@rf-law.co.za

Tenth Respondent

Adv J Schoeman

082 336 4089

juan@rsabar.com

Instructed by Barnard Attorneys – A Lotter

083 324 9340

anneke@barnardinc.co.za

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Luna Meubel Vervaardigers (Edms) Bpk v Makin and Another (t/a Makin's Furniture Manufacturers) 1977 (4) SA 135 (W)

Case cited

Johannesburg City Council v Television & Electrical Distributors (Pty) Ltd and Others 1997 (1) SA 157 (A)

Case cited

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