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South Africa Order

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

Joubert and Another v J and Another (A90/18, 142/18) [2018] ZAGPPHC 529 (8 March 2018)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The High Court found indications that the Children's Court order for adoption was obtained irregularly, if not fraudulently. On this basis, the order was set aside. The Court directed that any further proceedings regarding the placement of the children must strictly comply with the Children's Act. Jurisdiction for such proceedings lies with the court where the children are now ordinarily resident. The Registrar of that court is ordered to take steps under the Children's Act to bring the affected children before the court for proper placement, and notice must be given to all affected parties.

Court disposition

The previous Children's Court order is set aside due to irregularity or fraud; further proceedings must comply with the Children's Act and be held in the court of the children's ordinary residence.

Orders

  • The Children's Court order is set aside.
  • Any further proceedings must be strictly in accordance with the Children's Act.
  • Jurisdiction for further proceedings is with the court where the children are now ordinarily resident.
  • The Registrar of the relevant court must take steps under the Children's Act to bring the affected children before the court for proper placement.
  • Notice of such proceedings must be given to all affected parties.

02

Material facts

Parties

H. A. Joubert

Applicant

H. F. Joubert

Applicant

W. J

Respondent

C. J

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Review Application / Special Review

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicants did not submit formal arguments in this special review; the matter was referred by the Magistrate for judicial scrutiny due to concerns about the regularity of the adoption order.
Respondent
No formal arguments were submitted by the respondents; the review was initiated by the Magistrate's letter highlighting possible irregularities in the adoption process.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Children's Act 38 of 2005

    Court orders obtained irregularly or fraudulently must be set aside to protect the integrity of judicial proceedings.

  2. 02

    Children's Act 38 of 2005

    Jurisdiction for placement proceedings lies with the court where the children are ordinarily resident.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The High Court found indications that the Children's Court order for adoption was obtained irregularly, if not fraudulently. On this basis, the order was set aside. The Court directed that any further proceedings regarding the placement of the children must strictly comply with the Children's Act. Jurisdiction for such proceedings lies with the court where the children are now ordinarily resident. The Registrar of that court is ordered to take steps under the Children's Act to bring the affected children before the court for proper placement, and notice must be given to all affected parties.

Obiter and limits

  • The Court emphasized the importance of strict compliance with the Children's Act in all adoption and placement proceedings.
  • Jurisdictional clarity is essential to ensure the welfare and proper placement of adoptable children.

Court disposition

The previous Children's Court order is set aside due to irregularity or fraud; further proceedings must comply with the Children's Act and be held in the court of the children's ordinary residence.

  • The Children's Court order is set aside.
  • Any further proceedings must be strictly in accordance with the Children's Act.
  • Jurisdiction for further proceedings is with the court where the children are now ordinarily resident.
  • The Registrar of the relevant court must take steps under the Children's Act to bring the affected children before the court for proper placement.
  • Notice of such proceedings must be given to all affected parties.

Source and reliance status

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

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Judgment text

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Source document

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

Order

[2018] ZAGPPHC 529

SAFLII Note: Certain personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been redacted from this document in compliance with the law and SAFLII Policy

IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA

(GAUTENG DIVISION, PRETORIA)

(1)

NOT

REPORTABLE

(2)

NOT OF

INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES

(3) REVISED.

A90/18,

Review Case Number: 142/18

8/3/2018

In the matter between

H. A.

JOUBERT

1ST

APPLICANT

(I.D. NO: [….])

(ADOPTING PARENT)

H. F.

JOUBERT

2ND

APPLICANT

(I.D NO: [….])

(ADOPTING PARENT)

AND

W.

J

ADOPTABLE CHILD

(I.D. NO: [….])

C.

J

ADOPTABLE CHILD

SPECIAL

REVIEW

TO: THE

MAGISTRATE

ORKNEY

Your letter in respect of the special review of 22 February 2018, regarding the Jonker adoption refers:

1. We have studied your submissions and annexures.

2. There are indications that the current Court order of the Children's Court was obtained irregularly, if not fraudulently.

3. It is therefore set aside on that basis.

4. Any further proceedings are to be strictly in accordance with the Children's Act.

5. The Court that will have jurisdiction is the Court where the children are now ordinarily resident.

6. The Registrar of that Court is ordered to take such steps in terms of the Children' s Act to bring the affected children before the Court for proper placement proceedings.

7. Notice of such must be given to all affected parties.

JUDGE H.J FABRICIUS

JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT GAUTENG

DIVISION PRETORIA

And

I Agree

JUDGE A. J. BAM

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Children's Act 38 of 2005

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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