Kaltwasser v Isambulela Group Administrator (Pty) Ltd (JS 635/10, JS 359/11) [2013] ZALCJHB 354 (7 February 2014)
The applicant's claim for backdated salary increases failed because the contract clause on which he relied was inserted without the respondent's informed consent, and the respondent's director signed under a material and reasonable mistake. The applicant did not draw attention to the amendment, and the circumstances did not justify reliance on caveat subscriptor. The claim for salary lost due to reduction in February 2010 was settled fully and finally at the CCMA, and could not be revived. The automatically unfair dismissal claim failed because the most probable cause of dismissal was the applicant's misconduct and refusal to provide the original contract, not his referral of disputes....
- Citation
- [2013] ZALCJHB 354
- Parties
- Applicant: Johannes Alwyn Kaltwasser; Respondent: Isambulela Group Administrator (Pty) Ltd
- Court
- Labour Court Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 7 February 2014
- Case Number
- JS 635/10, JS 359/11
- Procedural Posture
- Trial Judgment / Final Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- All of the applicant's claims are dismissed. Costs are awarded against the applicant.
- Judges
- Lagrange
- Legal Topics
- Automatically Unfair Dismissal, Contractual Claim for Unpaid Increases, Justus Error, Caveat Subscriptor, Settlement of Ccma Dispute
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Johannes Alwyn Kaltwasser
Applicant
Isambulela Group Administrator (Pty) Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Trial Judgment / Final Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant was contractually entitled to backdated salary increases for 2007, 2008, and 2009.
- 2 Whether the applicant's claim for salary lost due to reduction in February 2010 was settled at the CCMA and could be revived.
- 3 Whether the applicant's dismissal was automatically unfair in terms of s 187(1) of the LRA due to his referral of disputes.
Ratio Decidendi
The applicant's claim for backdated salary increases failed because the contract clause on which he relied was inserted without the respondent's informed consent, and the respondent's director signed under a material and reasonable mistake. The applicant did not draw attention to the amendment, and the circumstances did not justify reliance on caveat subscriptor. The claim for salary lost due to reduction in February 2010 was settled fully and finally at the CCMA, and could not be revived. The automatically unfair dismissal claim failed because the most probable cause of dismissal was the applicant's misconduct and refusal to provide the original contract, not his referral of disputes....
Court Disposition
All of the applicant's claims are dismissed. Costs are awarded against the applicant.
Orders
- The applicant's claim for backdated salary increases in 2007, 2008, and 2009 is dismissed.
- The applicant's claim for salary lost due to reduction from 1 February 2010 until termination is dismissed as settled at the CCMA.
Full Case Text
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