Kretzmer v Glezerson (11682/13) [2013] ZAGPJHC 185 (5 June 2013)
The court found that the respondent's reliance on an oral agreement was precluded by the written contract's non-variation and non-waiver clauses, which require any alteration to be in writing and signed by both parties. The respondent's defence based on misrepresentation was not bona fide, as he continued making payments after allegedly discovering the fraud and did not raise the issue until the answering affidavit. The evidence showed that the alleged fraud related to the conduct of a third party, not the applicant, and the respondent's own correspondence did not implicate the applicant. The respondent's allegations failed to generate a genuine dispute of fact. Accordingly, the applicant...
- Citation
- [2013] ZAGPJHC 185
- Parties
- Applicant: Basil Kretzmer; Respondent: Geoffrey Glezerson
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 5 June 2013
- Case Number
- 11682/13
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Application / Judgment
- Outcome
- Judgment granted in favour of the applicant for payment of the outstanding amount, interest, and costs.
- Judges
- P L Carstensen
- Legal Topics
- Sale of Members Interest, Contractual Variation, Misrepresentation, Specific Performance
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Basil Kretzmer
Applicant
Geoffrey Glezerson
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Application / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent is obliged to pay the outstanding purchase price under the written agreement.
- 2 Whether an alleged oral agreement or misrepresentation relieves the respondent from payment obligations.
- 3 Whether the respondent's defence raises a bona fide dispute of fact warranting referral to trial.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the respondent's reliance on an oral agreement was precluded by the written contract's non-variation and non-waiver clauses, which require any alteration to be in writing and signed by both parties. The respondent's defence based on misrepresentation was not bona fide, as he continued making payments after allegedly discovering the fraud and did not raise the issue until the answering affidavit. The evidence showed that the alleged fraud related to the conduct of a third party, not the applicant, and the respondent's own correspondence did not implicate the applicant. The respondent's allegations failed to generate a genuine dispute of fact. Accordingly, the applicant...
Court Disposition
Judgment granted in favour of the applicant for payment of the outstanding amount, interest, and costs.
Orders
- The respondent must pay the applicant the sum of R236,000.00.
- The respondent must pay interest on the aforesaid amount at 15.5% per annum from 7 November 2012 to date of payment.
Full Case Text
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