L T A Construction Bpk v Administrateur van Transvaal (112/90) [1991] ZASCA 147; 1992 (1) SA 473 (AD); [1992] 3 All SA 1007 (AD) (14 November 1991)
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the duplum rule, which prohibits the recovery of arrear interest exceeding the principal sum, remains part of South African law and has not been abrogated. The rule is not limited to money lending contracts but applies to all contracts where a principal sum is subject to interest. The court rejected the appellant's argument that the rule is anachronistic and contrary to public policy, stating that it serves an important economic function by protecting debtors from excessive interest accumulation. The court further held that any change to the duplum rule must be effected by the legislature, not by judicial decision. Accordingly, the appellant's...
- Citation
- [1991] ZASCA 147
- Parties
- Appellant: L T A Construction Bpk; Respondent: Administrateur van Transvaal
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 14 November 1991
- Case Number
- 112/90
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Dismissal of Counter Application
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs, including the costs of two counsel.
- Judges
- C P Joubert, E M Grosskopf, Vivier, F H Grosskopf, Van Coller
- Legal Topics
- Duplum Rule, Interest on Debt, Contractual Interest, Common Law Principles
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
L T A Construction Bpk
Appellant
Administrateur van Transvaal
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Dismissal of Counter Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the duplum rule applies to contractual interest claims exceeding the principal debt.
- 2 Whether the duplum rule has been abrogated in South African law.
- 3 Whether the duplum rule is limited to money lending contracts or applies to all contracts involving a principal sum and interest.
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the duplum rule, which prohibits the recovery of arrear interest exceeding the principal sum, remains part of South African law and has not been abrogated. The rule is not limited to money lending contracts but applies to all contracts where a principal sum is subject to interest. The court rejected the appellant's argument that the rule is anachronistic and contrary to public policy, stating that it serves an important economic function by protecting debtors from excessive interest accumulation. The court further held that any change to the duplum rule must be effected by the legislature, not by judicial decision. Accordingly, the appellant's...
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs, including the costs of two counsel.
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed with costs, including the costs of two advocates.
Full Case Text
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