South Africa Judgment

Free State High Court, Bloemfontein

Labuschange and Another v Van Straaten (819/2019; 4623/2019) [2021] ZAFSHC 290 (22 November 2021)

On this page

Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that the application for leave to appeal and condonation for late filing were properly brought before it, and that the matters are closely linked to the order made by Molitsoane J. Given the intertwined nature of the issues and the agreement between the parties' legal representatives, the court determined that it would be expedient and in the interests of justice for both matters to be considered simultaneously by the Full Court. The court echoed the orders made by Molitsoane J, granting condonation and leave to appeal, with costs to be costs in the appeal.

Court disposition

Condonation for late filing is granted; leave to appeal to the Full Court is granted; costs to be costs in the appeal.

Orders

  • The applicants are granted condonation for the late filing of the application for leave to appeal.
  • The application for leave to appeal to the Full Court of this Division is granted.
  • The costs of this application shall be costs in the appeal.

02

Material facts

Parties

Maureen Labuschagne

Applicant Counsel: Adv A Le Roux

Willem Adriaan Labuschage

Applicant Counsel: Adv A Le Roux

Ella Van Straaten

Respondent Counsel: Adv KN Peterson

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Judgment and Order; Condonation for Late Filing Also Sought.

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicants argued that condonation should be granted for the late filing of the application for leave to appeal due to procedural complexities and overlapping matters. They submitted that the orders made on 20 February 2020 are intertwined with the order of Molitsoane J dated 12 September 2019, and that both matters should be considered together by the Full Court. The applicants maintained that there are reasonable prospects of success on appeal and that the interests of justice require the granting of leave to appeal.
Respondent
The respondent opposed the application for leave to appeal, contending that the applicants have not demonstrated sufficient grounds for condonation or prospects of success. The respondent argued that the orders previously granted were correct and that the applicants' attempt to link the matters is procedurally unfounded. The respondent submitted that the application should be dismissed and that costs should follow the result.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Section 17(1) of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013

    Leave to appeal may be granted where there are reasonable prospects that another court may come to a different conclusion.

  2. 02

    Melane v Santam Insurance Co Ltd 1962 (4) SA 531 (A)

    Condonation for late filing may be granted where the delay is adequately explained and there is no prejudice to the opposing party.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the application for leave to appeal and condonation for late filing were properly brought before it, and that the matters are closely linked to the order made by Molitsoane J. Given the intertwined nature of the issues and the agreement between the parties' legal representatives, the court determined that it would be expedient and in the interests of justice for both matters to be considered simultaneously by the Full Court. The court echoed the orders made by Molitsoane J, granting condonation and leave to appeal, with costs to be costs in the appeal.

Obiter and limits

  • The court noted that repeating the factual and legal analysis already undertaken by Molitsoane J would be unnecessarily duplicative.
  • The outcome of the appeal may affect the enforceability of both sets of orders, underscoring the need for simultaneous consideration by the Full Court.

Court disposition

Condonation for late filing is granted; leave to appeal to the Full Court is granted; costs to be costs in the appeal.

  • The applicants are granted condonation for the late filing of the application for leave to appeal.
  • The application for leave to appeal to the Full Court of this Division is granted.
  • The costs of this application shall be costs in the appeal.

Source and reliance status

Free State High Court, Bloemfontein

This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.

Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Free State High Court, Bloemfontein

Judgment

[2021] ZAFSHC 290

IN

THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA

FREE STATE DIVISION, BLOEMFONTEIN

Case Number: 819/2019

Case Number: 4623/2019

In the matter between:

MAUREEN

LABUSCHAGNE

First Applicant

WILLEM

ADRIAAN LABUSCHAGE

Second Applicant

and

ELLA

VAN STRAATEN

Respondent

In re

Case Number: 4623/2019

In the matter between

ELLA

VAN STRAATEN

Applicant

MAUREEN

LABUSCHAGNE

First Respondent

WILLEM

ADRIAAN LABUSCHAGE

Second Respondent

CORAM: NAIDOO, J

HEARD ON: HEADS of ARGUMENT filed 12 August 2021

DELIVERED ON: 22 NOVEMBER 2021

JUDGMENT - APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL

[1] This is an application by the applicants for Leave to Appeal to the Full Bench of this court, alternatively to the Supreme Court of Appeal, against the whole of the judgment in this matter, which was delivered on 20 February 2020. I point out that an application for rescission of the judgment in case number 819/2019 and application for the eviction of the applicants (respondents in the main application), under case number 4623/2019 were placed before this court on the said date, and orders were made in respect of both matters.

[2] The applications for condonation and for leave to appeal were dealt with in one document and filed simultaneously in both matters before me and my colleague, Molitsoane J. The latter granted, by default, the order under case number 819/2019 dated 12 September 2019 for rectification of the instalment sale agreement and cancellation thereof. A more detailed exposition of the facts is set out in the judgment of Molitsoane J, who heard the applications for condonation and for leave to appeal on 20 August 2021. His judgment was delivered on 28 October 2021. I pause to mention that the application for rescission before me on 20 February 2020 related to the order made by Molitsoane J on 12 September 2019, and the application for the eviction of the appellants arose from the granting of the same order, although the respondent chose to proceed separately in respect of the eviction matter. The legal representatives of both parties agreed and it was directed that the leave to appeal in respect of the orders made on 20 February 2020 would stand over pending the outcome of the applications to be heard by Molitsoane J.

[3] The judgment of Molitsoane J and this court were assailed on a number of grounds. Molitsoane J dealt with the grounds of appeal relevant to his order. After hearing the applications for condonation and leave to appeal, he ordered as follows:

“1. The applicants are granted condonation for the late filing of the application for leave to appeal.

2. The application for leave to appeal is granted to the full court of this Division.

3. The costs of this application shall be costs in the appeal.”

[4] This judgment consequently follows upon that order. The enforceability of the orders made on 20 February 2020 by this court are dependent on the validity of the order made by Molitsoane J on 12 September 2019. He succinctly dealt with the facts and the history of the matter, the grounds of appeal and the applicable law in arriving at the order set out above. It would be unnecessarily repetitive for this court to undertake that entire exercise again, as it would have to deal with exactly the same papers and arguments raised before Molitsoane J. I can do no better than my colleague. I am of the view that both matters should be dealt with simultaneously by the Full Court. If it is found that the order of Molitsoane J ought to be set aside, then the orders of this court would also fall to be set aside. It would therefore be expedient for this court to echo the orders made by Molitsoane in his judgment on 28 October 2021.

[5] In the circumstances I make the following order:

5.1 The applicants are granted condonation for the late filing of the application for leave to appeal;

5.2 The application for leave to appeal to the Full Court of this Division is granted;

5.3 The costs of this application shall be costs in the appeal.

S

NAIDOO J

On Behalf of the Applicant:

Adv A Le Roux

Instructed By:

Van Eeden Attorneys

1st Floor Langebaan Building

15th Street

Bloemfontein

(REF: LAB9/0001)

On Behalf of the Respondent: Adv KN Peterson

Instructed By: Horn and Van Rensburg

4 Nobel Street

Brandwag

(Ref; MJ Van Rensburg/VM2153)

Source wording is retained. Consult the source document for its original formatting and pagination.

Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Melane v Santam Insurance Co Ltd 1962 (4) SA 531 (A)

Case cited

Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Case-aware research

Ask AI about this case

The judgment and available research above are public. New questions open in a separate private conversation grounded in this case.

About this LexChat collection

This page organizes the available case record for research. Verify quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the source document. Corrections can be reported to hello@esheria.ai.

Legal information, not legal advice. Research summaries do not replace the judgment.