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South Africa Judgment

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

Lebelo v First National Bank (Ex Tempore- Leave to Appeal) (143809/2024) [2025] ZAGPPHC 729 (21 July 2025)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The court held that the order removing the application from the urgent roll does not constitute an appealable decision, as it does not finally dispose of the applicant's rights and does not cause irreparable harm. The applicant is not precluded from approaching the urgent court again with properly stated grounds for urgency. The application for leave to appeal is therefore dismissed, and each party is ordered to pay their own costs.

Court disposition

Application for leave to appeal dismissed.

Orders

  • The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
  • Each party will pay their own costs.

02

Material facts

Parties

Lenah Motlahabo Lebelo

Applicant

First National Bank

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Removal From Urgent Roll

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant contends that the removal of her urgent application from the roll was incorrect and seeks leave to appeal the order, arguing that she is prejudiced by not being able to proceed urgently.
Respondent
The respondent maintains that the order is not appealable and that the applicant has not demonstrated any irreparable harm. The respondent submits that the applicant may re-enroll the matter on the urgent roll if urgency is properly established.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Common law principle; see also South African procedural authorities.

    An order removing a matter from the urgent roll is generally not appealable unless irreparable harm is demonstrated.

  2. 02

    Wilson J, judgment of 20 May 2025

    The purpose of removing a matter from the roll is to allow the applicant to approach the urgent court again with proper grounds for urgency.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court held that the order removing the application from the urgent roll does not constitute an appealable decision, as it does not finally dispose of the applicant's rights and does not cause irreparable harm. The applicant is not precluded from approaching the urgent court again with properly stated grounds for urgency. The application for leave to appeal is therefore dismissed, and each party is ordered to pay their own costs.

Obiter and limits

  • The court noted that the applicant could have simply re-enrolled the matter on the urgent roll with proper grounds, rather than seeking leave to appeal.
  • The judge expressed uncertainty as to why the applicant chose to pursue an appeal rather than follow the ordinary procedure.

Court disposition

Application for leave to appeal dismissed.

  • The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
  • Each party will pay their own costs.

Source and reliance status

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

Judgment

[2025] ZAGPPHC 729

IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA

GAUTENG DIVISION, PRETORIA

CASE NO: 143809/2024

DATE: 21-07-2025

(1) REPORTABLE: NO

(2) OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO.

(3) REVISED.

DATE 21 July 2025

SIGNATURE

In the matter between

LENAH

MOTLAHABO LEBELO

Applicant

and

FIRST NATIONAL

BANK

Respondent

JUDGMENT EX TEMPORE

LEAVE TO APPEAL

WILSON, J: The applicant, Ms Lebelo, seeks leave to appeal against my decision of 20 May 2025, removing her urgent application from the roll and directing each party to pay their own costs.

An order removing a matter from the urgent roll is not appealable unless the applicant can establish irreparable harm of the nature that an appeal could remedy.

In this case there is no such harm because the purpose of my order removing the application from the roll, as I explained in my judgment, was to allow Ms Lebelo to approach the urgent court again having stated the grounds on which she claims urgency.

Instead of doing that, for reasons that I do not fully understand, Ms Lebelo has sought leave to appeal my order. For the reasons I have given, the application for leave to appeal to cannot succeed. I make the following order:

1. The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.

2. Each party will pay their own costs.

WILSON, J

JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT

21 July 2025

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