Lottering and Others v Stellenbosch Municipality (C159/2010) [2010] ZALCCT 42 (7 May 2010)
The applicants unilaterally terminated their contracts of employment by giving notice, which was short of the contractual and statutory requirements. However, the respondent waived the balance of the notice period, thereby curing any breach and effecting termination on 30 November 2009. The act of resignation was a unilateral legal act permitted by contract and did not require acceptance or permit withdrawal without consent. The executive mayor lacked the delegated power to accept withdrawal of resignations, and the applicants failed to establish a clear right to the declaratory and interdictory relief sought. The contracts no longer subsisted after 30 November 2009.
- Citation
- [2010] ZALCCT 42
- Parties
- Applicant: Ronnie Peter Lottering; Applicant: Michael John Rhode; Applicant: Marx Puarwa; Respondent: Stellenbosch Municipality
- Court
- Labour Court Cape Town
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 7 May 2010
- Case Number
- C159/2010
- Procedural Posture
- Urgent Application / Opposed Motion for Declaratory and Interdictory Relief
- Outcome
- Application dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- Cheadle AJ
- Legal Topics
- Resignation From Employment, Fixed Term Contracts, Notice Period, Waiver of Notice, Municipal Systems Act, Breach of Contract
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ronnie Peter Lottering
Applicant
Michael John Rhode
Applicant
Marx Puarwa
Applicant
Stellenbosch Municipality
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Urgent Application / Opposed Motion for Declaratory and Interdictory Relief
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants' contracts of employment continued to subsist after their resignations and subsequent withdrawal attempts.
- 2 Whether the applicants' notices of resignation, which were short of the contractual and statutory notice periods, constituted valid termination or breach.
- 3 Whether the respondent's waiver of the notice period cured any breach and effected termination.
Ratio Decidendi
The applicants unilaterally terminated their contracts of employment by giving notice, which was short of the contractual and statutory requirements. However, the respondent waived the balance of the notice period, thereby curing any breach and effecting termination on 30 November 2009. The act of resignation was a unilateral legal act permitted by contract and did not require acceptance or permit withdrawal without consent. The executive mayor lacked the delegated power to accept withdrawal of resignations, and the applicants failed to establish a clear right to the declaratory and interdictory relief sought. The contracts no longer subsisted after 30 November 2009.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The application is dismissed with costs, including the costs of senior counsel.
Full Case Text
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