Luvuyo v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration and Others (JR732/13) [2017] ZALCJHB 86 (28 February 2017)
- Citation
- [2017] ZALCJHB 86
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- Labour Court Johannesburg
- Panel
- E.M Molahlehi
- Case number
- JR732/13
More details
- Court
- Labour Court Johannesburg
- Panel
- E.M Molahlehi
- Case number
- JR732/13
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court accepted the applicant's explanation for the late filing of the leave to appeal, given his lay status and reliance on the Legal Aid Board, and condoned the delay. However, upon considering the merits, the court found that the applicant failed to demonstrate reasonable prospects that another court would reach a different conclusion regarding the dismissal of his review application. The Commissioner’s refusal to condone the late referral of the unfair dismissal dispute was upheld, and the application for leave to appeal was dismissed.
Court disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed; no order as to costs.
Orders
- The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
- No order as to costs.
02
Material facts
Parties
Mangocobonga Luvuyo
ApplicantCommission for Conciliation Mediation and Arbitration
RespondentCommissioner Elizabeth Lerumo
RespondentKloof Gold Field
Respondent03
Procedural history
Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Dismissal of Review Application
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the applicant's late filing of the application for leave to appeal should be condoned.
- 02
Whether there are reasonable prospects that another court would reach a different conclusion regarding the dismissal of the review application.
- 03
Whether the applicant made out a case for leave to appeal against the judgment dismissing his review application.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The applicant, a lay person, explained that the delay in filing the leave to appeal was due to waiting for assistance from the Legal Aid Board South Africa. He sought condonation for the late filing and argued that the Commissioner erred in refusing condonation for the late referral of his unfair dismissal dispute to the CCMA.
- Respondent
- The respondents did not file formal arguments in this leave to appeal application. The court considered the merits based on the record and previous judgment, finding no reasonable prospects that another court would reach a different conclusion.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Section 17(1) of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013
The test for granting leave to appeal is whether there are reasonable prospects that another court would come to a different conclusion.
- 02
Melane v Santam Insurance Co Ltd 1962 (4) SA 531 (A)
Condonation for late filing may be granted where the explanation for the delay is reasonable and the applicant is a lay person.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court accepted the applicant's explanation for the late filing of the leave to appeal, given his lay status and reliance on the Legal Aid Board, and condoned the delay. However, upon considering the merits, the court found that the applicant failed to demonstrate reasonable prospects that another court would reach a different conclusion regarding the dismissal of his review application. The Commissioner’s refusal to condone the late referral of the unfair dismissal dispute was upheld, and the application for leave to appeal was dismissed.
Obiter and limits
- The court noted that applications drafted by lay persons should be approached with some leniency regarding procedural defects.
- No order as to costs was made, considering the applicant's circumstances.
Court disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed; no order as to costs.
- The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
- No order as to costs.
Source and reliance status
Labour Court Johannesburg
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Labour Court Johannesburg
Judgment
REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
THE LABOUR COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA, JOHANNESBURG
JUDGMENT
Not Reportable
Case No: JR732/13
In the matter between:
MANGOCOBONGA
LUVUYO Applicant and
COMMISSION FOR
CONCILIATION MEDIATION AND
ARBITRATION
COMMISSIONER
ELIZABETH LERUMO
KLOOF
GOLD FIELD 1st Respondent 2nd Respondent 3rd Respondent HEARD: In chambers DELIVERED: 28 FEBRUARY 2017
LEAVE TO APPEAL - JUDGMENT
MOLAHLEHI J
Introduction
[1] This is the application for leave to appeal the judgment of this court made on 26 May 2016 in terms of which the applicant’s review application was dismissed. The applicant’s review application concerned the ruling by the CCMA Commissioner under case GAIT 3743 dated the 12 May 2007.
[2] In terms of the finding which was the subject of the review application, the Commissioner had refused condonation for the late referral of the alleged unfair dismissal dispute to the CCMA.
[3] The application for leave to appeal is accompanied by the application for the late filling of the leave to appeal.
[4] It would appear that the applicant received the judgment dismissing his review application on the 22 June 2016. He then approached the Legal Aid Board South Africa for assistance. He blames the Legal Aid Board South Africa for the delay in filling the leave to appeal.
[5] It is apparent that the applicant, who is a lay person, drafted the application himself. I will for this reason accept his explanation as being reasonable, and thus condone the late filling of the leave to appeal.
[6] Turning to the merits of the leave to appeal, it is trite that the test to apply in determining an application of this nature is that of determining whether there are reasonable prospects that another court, faced with the same facts as those that serve before this court, is likely to arrive at a different conclusion.
[7] Having read the applicant’s application and the judgment of this court made on the 26 May 2016, I am of the opinion that the applicant has failed to make out a case for leave to appeal. In other words I am not persuaded that there is a reasonable possibility that the Labour Appeal Court is likely to arrive at a different conclusion to that reached by this court if leave to appeal was granted.
Order
[8] Accordingly the applicant’s application for leave to appeal the judgment of this court is dismissed with no order as to cost
_____
E.M MOLAHLEHI
JUDGE
OF THE LABOUR COURT
Appearances: In chambers
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