Madalane v Van Wyk (87/15) [2016] ZASCA 25 (18 March 2016)
The court held that the appellant lacked locus standi to institute action on behalf of her adult daughter, Ms Masuku, as Ms Masuku had attained majority at age 18 in terms of section 17 of the Children's Act. The reduction in the age of majority removed the legal impediment to Ms Masuku's capacity to litigate in her own name. The appellant's reliance on the Age of Majority Act and the principle of vested rights was misplaced, as the right to be assisted by a guardian terminated when Ms Masuku turned 18. The court distinguished the Malcolm case, noting that it did not concern locus standi and was factually different. The summons was issued after Ms Masuku had attained majority, rendering...
- Citation
- [2016] ZASCA 25
- Parties
- Appellant: Linah Ntombi Madalane obo Clericia Masuku; Respondent: Izak Daniel Van Wyk
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 18 March 2016
- Case Number
- 87/15
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Gauteng Division of the High Court, Pretoria
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- Ponnan, Zondi, Plasket
- Legal Topics
- Locus Standi, Children's Act, Age of Majority, Legal Capacity
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Linah Ntombi Madalane obo Clericia Masuku
Appellant
Izak Daniel Van Wyk
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Gauteng Division of the High Court, Pretoria
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant had locus standi to institute action on behalf of her adult daughter.
- 2 Whether the reduction of the age of majority by the Children's Act affected the appellant's right to act as guardian.
- 3 Whether the principle of vested rights applies to the appellant's claim for locus standi.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the appellant lacked locus standi to institute action on behalf of her adult daughter, Ms Masuku, as Ms Masuku had attained majority at age 18 in terms of section 17 of the Children's Act. The reduction in the age of majority removed the legal impediment to Ms Masuku's capacity to litigate in her own name. The appellant's reliance on the Age of Majority Act and the principle of vested rights was misplaced, as the right to be assisted by a guardian terminated when Ms Masuku turned 18. The court distinguished the Malcolm case, noting that it did not concern locus standi and was factually different. The summons was issued after Ms Masuku had attained majority, rendering...
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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