Mafa and Another v Lonplats Marikana Community Others (M659/2020) [2023] ZANWHC 78 (30 March 2023)
The court found that it lacked jurisdiction as the Trust Deed was executed and registered in Johannesburg, and all relevant parties are domiciled there. The Trust Deed expressly conferred jurisdiction on the Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg. The applicants failed to refer the dispute to arbitration as required by clause 34 of the Trust Deed, and their justification for not doing so was insufficient. The applicants also failed to join all trustees, the Trust founder, and the Master of the High Court, which constituted fatal non-joinder. The applicants' belief that the Trust could be sued in its own name was incorrect, as a trust does not have juristic personality. The court found that the...
- Citation
- [2023] ZANWHC 78
- Parties
- Applicant: Kgomotso Rosinah Mafa; Applicant: Lazarus Nkhoma; Respondent: Lonplats Marikana Community; Respondent: Peter Mcelligot; Respondent: Sibanye Stillwater
- Court
- North West High Court, Mafikeng
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 30 March 2023
- Case Number
- M659/2020
- Procedural Posture
- Opposed Motion / Application Dismissed After Hearing Points in Limine
- Outcome
- Application dismissed with punitive costs order against applicants' legal representative de bonis propriis.
- Judges
- S Mfenyana
- Legal Topics
- Jurisdiction, Arbitration Clause, Non Joinder, Trust Litigation, Punitive Costs
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kgomotso Rosinah Mafa
Applicant
Lazarus Nkhoma
Applicant
Lonplats Marikana Community
Respondent
Peter Mcelligot
Respondent
Sibanye Stillwater
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Opposed Motion / Application Dismissed After Hearing Points in Limine
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the North West High Court has jurisdiction over the dispute given the Trust Deed and parties' domicilium.
- 2 Whether the matter should have been referred to arbitration in terms of the Trust Deed before approaching the court.
- 3 Whether the failure to join all trustees, the Trust founder, and the Master of the High Court constitutes fatal non-joinder.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that it lacked jurisdiction as the Trust Deed was executed and registered in Johannesburg, and all relevant parties are domiciled there. The Trust Deed expressly conferred jurisdiction on the Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg. The applicants failed to refer the dispute to arbitration as required by clause 34 of the Trust Deed, and their justification for not doing so was insufficient. The applicants also failed to join all trustees, the Trust founder, and the Master of the High Court, which constituted fatal non-joinder. The applicants' belief that the Trust could be sued in its own name was incorrect, as a trust does not have juristic personality. The court found that the...
Court Disposition
Application dismissed with punitive costs order against applicants' legal representative de bonis propriis.
Orders
- The points in limine are upheld.
- The application is dismissed.
Full Case Text
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