Maharaj v Education Labour Relations Council and Others (D1718/18) [2021] ZALCD 6 (8 July 2021)
- Citation
- [2021] ZALCD 6
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- Labour Court Durban
- Panel
- MG Maeso
- Case number
- D1718/18
More details
- Court
- Labour Court Durban
- Panel
- MG Maeso
- Case number
- D1718/18
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court found that the applicant's delay of 23 days in filing the record and transcript for the review application was not excessive and was adequately explained. The explanation, which was not disputed by any respondent, detailed the difficulties in locating the record and the applicant's financial constraints. The founding affidavit also set out reasonable prospects of success in the review application. As there was no opposition and the requirements for condonation were met, the court granted the relief sought, reinstating the review application and condoning the late filing.
Court disposition
The review application is reinstated and the applicant's non-compliance with the time periods is condoned. No order as to costs.
Orders
- The review application under case number D1718/18 is removed from the archives and reinstated.
- The applicant's non-compliance with the time periods contemplated by Rule 7A(6) read with Practice Directive 11.2.2 is condoned.
- There is no order as to costs.
02
Material facts
Parties
Rajendra Budhoo Maharaj
Applicant Counsel: Adv D PillayEducation Labour Relations Council
RespondentCommissioner Anand Dorasamy
RespondentMEC: The Department of Education for the Province of KwaZulu Natal
Respondent Counsel: Ms Seedat03
Procedural history
Posture
Review Application / Application to Reinstate Review and Condonation for Late Filing
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the applicant's delay in filing the record and transcript for the review application should be condoned.
- 02
Whether the review application should be reinstated after being archived due to non-compliance with time periods.
- 03
Whether the applicant provided a reasonable explanation for the delay.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The applicant argued that the delay in filing the record and transcript was due to difficulties experienced by Sneller Recordings in locating the record at court, and financial constraints following his dismissal. He provided a detailed account of the steps taken to obtain and pay for the transcription, resulting in a 23-day delay. The applicant submitted that the delay was not excessive, a reasonable explanation was provided, and there were reasonable prospects of success in the review application.
- Respondent
- The third respondent filed a Notice to Abide by the decision of the court and did not oppose the application. The remaining respondents also did not oppose the application.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Uitenhague Transitional Local Council v South African Revenue Service 2004 (1) SA 292 (SCA) para 4
A reasonable and acceptable explanation for delay, coupled with prospects of success, may justify condonation for non-compliance with prescribed time periods.
- 02
Melane v Santam Insurance Company Ltd 1962 (4) SA 531 (A)
The approach to condonation requires consideration of the degree of lateness, the explanation for the delay, prospects of success, and the importance of the case.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court found that the applicant's delay of 23 days in filing the record and transcript for the review application was not excessive and was adequately explained. The explanation, which was not disputed by any respondent, detailed the difficulties in locating the record and the applicant's financial constraints. The founding affidavit also set out reasonable prospects of success in the review application. As there was no opposition and the requirements for condonation were met, the court granted the relief sought, reinstating the review application and condoning the late filing.
Obiter and limits
- The absence of opposition from the respondents and the reasonable explanation for the delay support the granting of condonation.
- No reasons were provided by the arbitrator for not awarding backpay, which forms the basis of the underlying review.
Court disposition
The review application is reinstated and the applicant's non-compliance with the time periods is condoned. No order as to costs.
- The review application under case number D1718/18 is removed from the archives and reinstated.
- The applicant's non-compliance with the time periods contemplated by Rule 7A(6) read with Practice Directive 11.2.2 is condoned.
- There is no order as to costs.
Source and reliance status
Labour Court Durban
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Labour Court Durban
Judgment
IN THE LABOUR COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA, DURBAN
Not reportable
CASE NO.: D1718/18
In the matter between:
RAJENDRA
BUDHOO
MAHARAJ
APPLICANT
And
EDUCATION
LABOUR RELATIONS COUNCIL
1ST
RESPONDENT
COMMISIONER
ANAND DORASAMY
2ND
RESPONDENT
MEC: THE DEPARTMENT OF
EDUCATION
FOR
THE PROVINCE OF KWAZULU NATAL
3RD
RESPONDENT
Heard : 01 July 2021
Delivered : 08 July 2021
JUDGMENT
Maeso AJ
1. This is an application to reinstate the review application and to condone the non-compliance with the time periods contemplated by Rule 7A(6) read with the Practice Directive 11.2.2 of the Practice Manual of the Labour Court.
2. Although this matter was set down on the opposed roll, the third respondent filed its Notice to Abide by the decision of this court. Ms. Seedat of the State Attorneys’ office attended proceedings on a watch in brief. The remaining respondents have not opposed the application.
3. The applicant was employed by the third respondent in the capacity of Principal of Avon Primary School.
4. The applicant was charged with misconduct and his dispute was determined by the second respondent in the Education Labour Relations Council (first respondent).
5. The second respondent issued an award on the 23rd March 2018 in which he found the applicant ‘s dismissal to be procedurally fair but substantively unfair.
6. The second respondent ordered that the applicant must be reinstated but that the reinstatement was without backpay. No reasons for not awarding backpay were given and it is this issue that forms the basis of the review.
7. It is common cause that the applicant did not file the record and transcript in support of his review application within the 60-day period required by paragraph 11.2.2 of the Practice Manual of the Labour Court of South Africa. In fact, the applicant was 23 days late.
8. The reasons for the delay are explained in detail in the founding affidavit in support of the application for condonation. It sets out a detailed account of the difficulties experienced by Sneller Recordings to obtain the record due to it not being located by the court on the various occasions that Sneller Recordings tried to uplift same.
9. As a result, Sneller Recordings was only able to submit its quotation to transcribe the record on the 18 February 2019. Given the applicant’s need to raise funds, having been dismissed and no longer earning an income, he was only able to pay Sneller Recordings on the 8th March 2019 to transcribe the record.
10. The record was transcribed on the 31st March 2019 whereafter it was uplifted and counsel was briefed to deal with the matter.
11. As indicated earlier the record was served on the respondents 23 days late.
12. Given the explanation above, which is not disputed, the delay is not excessive, and a reasonable explanation has been given explaining the delay[1]. The founding affidavit sets out reasonable prospects of success in the review application which again, are not opposed. there is no reason not to grant the relief sought[2].
13. I make the following order order:
13.1 that the review application under case number D1718/18 be and is hereby removed from the archives and is reinstated;
13.2 that the applicant’s non-compliance with the time periods contemplated by Rule 7A(6) read with Practice Directive 11.2.2 be and is hereby condoned.
13.3 there is no order as to costs.
MG MAESO
_____
Acting Judge of the Labour Court of South Africa
Appearances:
Adv D Pillay for the Applicant
[1] Uitenhague Transitional Local Council v South African Revenue Service 2004 (1) SA 292 SCA para 4
[2] Melane v Santam Insurance Company Ltd 1962 (4) SA 531 (A)
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