Makah v Magic Vending (Pty) Ltd; Ngolo v Magic Vending (Pty) Ltd (A325/2016; A326/2016) [2017] ZAWCHC 142; 2018 (3) SA 241 (WCC) (16 May 2017)
The court held that section 14(2)(b)(ii) of the Consumer Protection Act applies only to fixed-term contracts and not to month-to-month or indefinite leases. The lease agreements in question were month-to-month and thus not subject to the statutory 20 business day notice period for cancellation. The respondent lawfully cancelled the leases after the appellants breached their obligations and failed to remedy the breaches despite settlement agreements. The notices of cancellation were clear and unequivocal. The appellants’ arguments regarding the existence of a tacit lease agreement and revival of the leases were rejected due to lack of evidence. As the appellants had no lawful title to...
- Citation
- [2017] ZAWCHC 142
- Parties
- Appellant: Eric Mongoso Makah; Appellant: Idris Kwete Ngolo; Respondent: Magic Vending (Pty) Ltd
- Court
- Western Cape High Court, Cape Town
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 16 May 2017
- Case Number
- A325/2016; A326/2016
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Goodwood Magistrate’s Court Eviction Orders
- Outcome
- Both appeals are dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- Henney, Salie-Hlophe
- Legal Topics
- Residential Lease, Eviction, Consumer Protection Act, Unlawful Occupation, Notice of Cancellation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Eric Mongoso Makah
Appellant
Idris Kwete Ngolo
Appellant
Magic Vending (Pty) Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Goodwood Magistrate’s Court Eviction Orders
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the lease agreements were validly cancelled by the respondent.
- 2 Whether the Consumer Protection Act required a 20 business day notice period for cancellation of month-to-month leases.
- 3 Whether the appellants were unlawful occupiers under the PIE Act and thus subject to eviction.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that section 14(2)(b)(ii) of the Consumer Protection Act applies only to fixed-term contracts and not to month-to-month or indefinite leases. The lease agreements in question were month-to-month and thus not subject to the statutory 20 business day notice period for cancellation. The respondent lawfully cancelled the leases after the appellants breached their obligations and failed to remedy the breaches despite settlement agreements. The notices of cancellation were clear and unequivocal. The appellants’ arguments regarding the existence of a tacit lease agreement and revival of the leases were rejected due to lack of evidence. As the appellants had no lawful title to...
Court Disposition
Both appeals are dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The appeal under case number A325/16 is dismissed with costs.
- The appeal under case number A326/16 is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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