Makokotlela v Body Corporate Eiffel Towers and Another (2023-076788) [2023] ZAGPPHC 652 (7 August 2023)
The court found that the applicant failed to establish any grounds for urgency in his founding affidavit and that any urgency was self-created by his delay in approaching the court. The property in question, registered to a deregistered company, is bona vacantia and vests in the State, rendering the scheduled sale...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2023] ZAGPPHC 652
- Parties
- Applicant: Lionel Makokotlela; Respondent: The Body Corporate Eiffel Towers; Respondent: K2016312397 South Africa (Pty) Ltd
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Case Number
- 2023-076788
- Procedural Posture
- Urgent Application / Application for Rescission of Order
- Outcome
- Application struck from the roll with costs on attorney and client scale.
- Judges
- E van der Schyff
- Legal Topics
- Rescission of Judgment, Urgency, Costs Order, Sale in Execution
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Lionel Makokotlela
Applicant
The Body Corporate Eiffel Towers
Respondent
K2016312397 South Africa (Pty) Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Urgent Application / Application for Rescission of Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant established grounds for urgency to justify the rescission application.
- 2 Whether the sale in execution of the property could proceed given its status as bona vacantia.
- 3 Whether the applicant's delay in approaching the court was justified.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant failed to establish any grounds for urgency in his founding affidavit and that any urgency was self-created by his delay in approaching the court. The property in question, registered to a deregistered company, is bona vacantia and vests in the State, rendering the scheduled sale in execution impossible. Even if the sale could proceed, the application would not be entertained due to the lack of urgency. The applicant was aware, through Legal Aid, that his application had no prospects of success, yet he persisted. This conduct justified a punitive costs order. Accordingly, the application was struck from the roll with costs on an attorney and client scale.
Court Disposition
Application struck from the roll with costs on attorney and client scale.
Orders
- The application is struck from the roll with costs on attorney and client scale.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
33 paragraphs
SAFLII Note: Certain personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been redacted from this document in compliance with the law and SAFLII Policy
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION, PRETORIA
CASE NO: 2023-076788
(1) REPORTABLE: YES/NO
(2) OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
(3) REVISED: NO
Date: 7 August 2023
E van der Schyff
In the matter between:
LIONEL MAKOKOTLELA
APPLICANT
and
THE BODY CORPORATE EIFFEL TOWERS FIRST RESPONDENT
K2016312397 SOUTH AFRICA (PTY) LTD SECOND RESPONDENT
REG NR: 2[...]
JUDGMENT
Van der Schyff J
[1] The applicant, who acts in person, approached the court on the basis of extreme urgency seeking the rescission of an order granted on 20 November 2019 under case number 61597/2019.
[2] The applicant does not make out a case for urgency in the papers. When the matter was heard, it became evident that a sale in execution, wherein the property the applicant allegedly owns will be sold, is scheduled for tomorrow.
[3] The property is currently registered in the name of the second respondent, a company. The Windeed report filed by the first respondent indicates that the second respondent and registered owner of the immovable property has been finally deregistered. This, counsel for the respondent submits, means that the property is bona vacantia, and consequently vests in the State. As a result, the sale in execution cannot proceed tomorrow.
[4] I initially indicated that I was not inclined to deal only with costs in the urgent court since the application became academic but reserved the order. After reading the papers filed again, I am of the view that it is not in the interest of justice not to deal with the costs issue.
[5] The applicant seeks the rescission of an order granted in 2019. The applicant does not make out a case for urgency in the founding affidavit. In addition, the applicant contends that he was the owner of the immovable property in 2009, but that the second respondent became the ‘new owner’ in 2016. Although the applicant claims that the change in ownership was caused by fraudulent acts, he also states that the notice of attachment in execution was delivered to him on 20 April 2022.
[6] I do not find any merit in the reasons the applicant proffers for not timeously approaching the court to have the order rescinded. Any urgency that might exist is self-created.
[7] I agree with counsel representing the first respondent that the sale in execution can, in any event, not proceed in light of the immovable property currently being bona vacantia. But even if I am wrong, I would, nevertheless, not have entertained the application because of the self-created urgency.
[8] It is just to strike the matter from the roll with costs on an attorney and client scale. The punitive costs order is justified by the fact that the applicant confirmed that he was informed by Legal Aid that there was no prospect of success in approaching the court on an urgent basis, and he, regardless, proceeded.
ORDER
In the result, the following order is granted:
1. The application is struck from the roll with costs on attorney and client scale.
Judge of the High Court
Delivered: This judgement is handed down electronically by uploading it to the electronic file of this matter on CaseLines. As a courtesy gesture, it will be emailed to the parties/their legal representatives.
For the applicant: In person For the first respondent: Adv. JD Matthee Instructed by: Pretorius Le Roux Attorneys Date of the hearing: 7 August 2023 Date of judgment: 7 August 2023