Manuel v Crawford-Browne (2471/08) [2008] ZAWCHC 13; [2008] 3 All SA 468 (C) (6 March 2008)
The court found that the respondent's statements accusing the applicant, the Minister of Finance, of corruption and criminal conduct in connection with the arms deal were defamatory, malicious, and unsupported by evidence. The respondent persisted in making these allegations despite knowing that the Public Finance Management Act was not applicable at the relevant time, demonstrating malice rather than legitimate political debate. The applicant established a strong prima facie right to protection, a well-grounded apprehension of irreparable harm, and the inadequacy of damages as a remedy. The balance of convenience favoured the applicant. The limited restraint imposed by the order does not...
- Citation
- [2008] ZAWCHC 13
- Parties
- Applicant: Trevor Andrew Manuel; Respondent: Terry Crawford-Browne
- Court
- Western Cape High Court, Cape Town
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 6 March 2008
- Case Number
- 2471/08
- Procedural Posture
- Urgent Application / Interim Interdict Application Prior to Main Action
- Outcome
- Interim interdict granted restraining the respondent from publishing allegations of corruption or criminal conduct against the applicant in connection with the arms deal, pending the main action.
- Judges
- Le Grange
- Legal Topics
- Defamation, Interim Interdict, Freedom of Expression, Human Dignity, Public Finance Management Act
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Trevor Andrew Manuel
Applicant
Terry Crawford-Browne
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Urgent Application / Interim Interdict Application Prior to Main Action
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent's statements accusing the applicant of corruption in connection with the arms deal are defamatory and warrant interim interdict relief.
- 2 Whether freedom of expression protects the respondent's right to make such statements in the context of political debate.
- 3 Whether the applicant has established a prima facie right and a well-grounded apprehension of irreparable harm justifying the interdict.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the respondent's statements accusing the applicant, the Minister of Finance, of corruption and criminal conduct in connection with the arms deal were defamatory, malicious, and unsupported by evidence. The respondent persisted in making these allegations despite knowing that the Public Finance Management Act was not applicable at the relevant time, demonstrating malice rather than legitimate political debate. The applicant established a strong prima facie right to protection, a well-grounded apprehension of irreparable harm, and the inadequacy of damages as a remedy. The balance of convenience favoured the applicant. The limited restraint imposed by the order does not...
Court Disposition
Interim interdict granted restraining the respondent from publishing allegations of corruption or criminal conduct against the applicant in connection with the arms deal, pending the main action.
Orders
- The respondent is interdicted and restrained from publishing any matter alleging that the applicant is corrupt or has committed the crime of corruption or any other criminal conduct in connection with the arms deal, pending an action.
- The respondent must remove from his website all allegations accusing or suggesting that the applicant is guilty of corruption or other criminal conduct in connection with the arms deal, pending the action.
Full Case Text
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