Mathobisa v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration and Others (JR2461/07) [2017] ZALCJHB 250 (4 July 2017)
- Citation
- [2017] ZALCJHB 250
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- Labour Court Johannesburg
- Panel
- Lallie
- Case number
- JR2461/07
More details
- Court
- Labour Court Johannesburg
- Panel
- Lallie
- Case number
- JR2461/07
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The applicant failed to comply with the requirements for service as set out in clause 14.1.5 of the Practice Manual. The affidavit confirming service did not state that the third respondent received the Rule 7A(8)(b) notice, nor did it provide telephonic confirmation of receipt as required. Without proper service, the application for review cannot proceed in the absence of the third respondent, and the matter is not properly before the court. The defect must be cured before the review application can be pursued.
Court disposition
The matter was removed from the roll due to lack of proper service of the Rule 7A(8)(b) notice on the third respondent.
Orders
- The matter is removed from the roll.
02
Material facts
Parties
Lentikile Nathaniel Mathobisa
Applicant Counsel: Advocate MaharayCommission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration
RespondentCindy Dickens N.O
RespondentEdcon Ltd t/a Jet Stores
Respondent03
Procedural history
Posture
Review Application / Application for Review and Removal From the Roll
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the applicant proved proper service of the Rule 7A(8)(b) notice on the third respondent.
- 02
Whether the application for review can proceed in the absence of the third respondent without proof of proper service.
- 03
Whether non-compliance with clause 14.1.5 of the Practice Manual renders the application not properly before the court.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The applicant sought to review and set aside the ruling of the second respondent, asserting that service of the Rule 7A(8)(b) notice was effected by fax on all respondents. The applicant relied on an affidavit from his legal representative confirming service by fax.
- Respondent
- The application was unopposed. No arguments were submitted by the respondents.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Labour Court Rules, Rule 7A(8)(b)
Proper service of process is required before a court may grant judgment in the absence of a party.
- 02
Practice Manual of the Labour Court of South Africa, clause 14.1.5
When serving documents by fax, the deponent must confirm under oath that the recipient telephonically confirmed receipt of the entire transmission and provide the name of the person who confirmed receipt.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The applicant failed to comply with the requirements for service as set out in clause 14.1.5 of the Practice Manual. The affidavit confirming service did not state that the third respondent received the Rule 7A(8)(b) notice, nor did it provide telephonic confirmation of receipt as required. Without proper service, the application for review cannot proceed in the absence of the third respondent, and the matter is not properly before the court. The defect must be cured before the review application can be pursued.
Obiter and limits
- The significance of proper service is that answering affidavits can only be filed after the Rule 7A(8)(b) notice has been served.
- A decision cannot be properly reached to proceed in the absence of a respondent unless there is proof of wilful default based on proper service.
Court disposition
The matter was removed from the roll due to lack of proper service of the Rule 7A(8)(b) notice on the third respondent.
- The matter is removed from the roll.
Source and reliance status
Labour Court Johannesburg
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Labour Court Johannesburg
Judgment
IN
THE LABOUR COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
JOHANNESBURG
Not Reportable
CASE NO: JR 2461/07
In the matter between
LENTIKILE
NATHANIEL MATHOBISA Applicant
and
COMMISSION FOR CONCILIATION, MEDIATION
AND ARBITRATION First Respondent
CINDY
DICKENS N.O Second Respondent
EDCON LTD t/a JET STORES Third Respondent
Heard: 6 September 2016
Delivered: 4 July 2017
Summary: Judgment may not be granted in the absence of the third respondent when the applicant is unable to prove proper service of the notice in terms of Rule 7A (8)(b) on the third respondent.
JUDGMENT
LALLIE J
[1] The applicant launched this application seeking an order reviewing and setting aside a ruling of the second respondent. The application is unopposed.
[2] Before an order can be granted in the absence of the respondents the applicant has to prove proper service of its papers on the respondents. In the affidavit confirming service of the notice in terms of Rule 7A (8) (b) of the Rules for conduct of Proceedings in the Labour Court (the Labour Court Rules), the applicant’s legal representative stated that he served the Rule 7A (8) (b) notice on the respondents by fax. Clause 14.1.5 of the Practice Manual of the Labour Court of South Africa (the Practice manual) provides as follows:
‘14.1.5 When a party serves any document by fax in terms of Rule 4, the deponent to any affidavit filed in terms of Rule 4 (2)(b) must, in addition to providing proof of the correct fax number and confirmation that the whole of the transmission was completed, state under oath that the party to whom the fax was addressed telephonically confirmed receipt of the whole of the fax transmission and the name of the person who confirmed receipt of transmission’.
[3] The affidavit confirming service of the Rule 7A (8) (b) notice is defective in that it does not confirm that the third respondent in particular, received it. The significance of the service of the Rule 7A (8)(b) notice is that answering affidavits can only be filed after it has been filed and served on the respondents. As clause 14.1.5 of the Practice Manual has not been complied with, a decision cannot be properly reached to proceed with the hearing of the application in the absence of the third respondent on the basis that it is in wilful default. The review application is therefore not properly before Court for lack of proper service of the Rule 7A (8)(b) notice on the respondents. The applicant needs to cure the defect if he wishes to pursue his review application.
[4] In the premises, the following order is made:
Order:
1. The matter is removed from the roll.
Z Lallie
Judge of the Labour Court of South Africa
Appearance
For the Applicant: Advocate Maharay of the Justice Centre
Case-aware research
Ask AI about this case
The judgment and available research above are public. New questions open in a separate private conversation grounded in this case.