Mdhlomo and Another v Manzana and Others (A633/13) [2015] ZAGPPHC 576 (4 August 2015)
The appeal was upheld because the Magistrate erred in treating the appellants as unlawful occupiers without properly considering the evidence regarding their rights to the property. The court found that the factual disputes about occupation and ownership were not adequately ventilated and required oral evidence. The matter was remitted to the Magistrate's Court for a hearing to establish the acquisition and change of rights to the property, and to determine the rightful owner(s).
- Citation
- [2015] ZAGPPHC 576
- Parties
- Appellant: Elizabeth Sisi Mdhlomo; Appellant: Unlawful Occupiers; Respondent: Vicky Seesi Manzana; Respondent: Thomas Mdhlomo; Respondent: City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality (Soshanguve)
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 4 August 2015
- Case Number
- A633/13
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal Against Eviction Order From Magistrate's Court
- Outcome
- Appeal upheld; Magistrate's eviction order set aside; matter remitted for oral evidence; no order as to costs.
- Judges
- S. A. M. Baqwa, J. J. Striydom
- Legal Topics
- Prevention of Illegal Eviction Act, Conversion of Rights in Leasehold Act, Interim Protection of Land Rights Act, Eviction Procedure, Ownership Dispute
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Elizabeth Sisi Mdhlomo
Appellant
Unlawful Occupiers
Appellant
Vicky Seesi Manzana
Respondent
Thomas Mdhlomo
Respondent
City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality (Soshanguve)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal Against Eviction Order From Magistrate's Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellants were unlawful occupiers under the Prevention of Illegal Eviction and Unlawful Occupation of Land Act.
- 2 Whether the Magistrate erred in ignoring evidence regarding the appellants' rights to the property.
- 3 Whether the transfer and sale of the property by the second respondent was lawful.
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was upheld because the Magistrate erred in treating the appellants as unlawful occupiers without properly considering the evidence regarding their rights to the property. The court found that the factual disputes about occupation and ownership were not adequately ventilated and required oral evidence. The matter was remitted to the Magistrate's Court for a hearing to establish the acquisition and change of rights to the property, and to determine the rightful owner(s).
Court Disposition
Appeal upheld; Magistrate's eviction order set aside; matter remitted for oral evidence; no order as to costs.
Orders
- The appeal is upheld.
- The order of the Magistrate, Soshanguve granted on 15 July 2013 is set aside.
Full Case Text
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