Mgobozi v Minister Of Police (47070/17) [2018] ZAGPPHC 838 (9 November 2018)
The court found that the Plaintiff's particulars of claim failed to specify whether the claim was based on contract or delict, leaving the Defendant uncertain as to the case it was required to meet. Essential elements for both causes of action were not pleaded: in contract, the terms and breach were missing; in delict, the duty of care and causation were absent. The damages claimed were presented as a lump sum without any particulars of quantification. As a result, the particulars of claim were both vague and embarrassing and did not disclose a cause of action. The exception was upheld, and the Plaintiff was granted leave to amend the particulars of claim within twenty days, failing which...
- Citation
- [2018] ZAGPPHC 838
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Thembi Nkosi Henry Mgobozi; Defendant: Minister Of Police
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 9 November 2018
- Case Number
- 47070/17
- Procedural Posture
- Exception Application / Exception to Particulars of Claim
- Outcome
- Exception upheld; Plaintiff granted leave to amend particulars of claim within twenty days, failing which the claim is dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- Brand
- Legal Topics
- Exception to Particulars of Claim, Vagueness and Embarrassment, Breach of Contract, Negligent Misrepresentation, Quantification of Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Thembi Nkosi Henry Mgobozi
Plaintiff
Minister Of Police
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Exception Application / Exception to Particulars of Claim
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the particulars of claim disclose a cause of action.
- 2 Whether the particulars of claim are vague and embarrassing.
- 3 Whether the claim is founded in contract, delict, or both.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Plaintiff's particulars of claim failed to specify whether the claim was based on contract or delict, leaving the Defendant uncertain as to the case it was required to meet. Essential elements for both causes of action were not pleaded: in contract, the terms and breach were missing; in delict, the duty of care and causation were absent. The damages claimed were presented as a lump sum without any particulars of quantification. As a result, the particulars of claim were both vague and embarrassing and did not disclose a cause of action. The exception was upheld, and the Plaintiff was granted leave to amend the particulars of claim within twenty days, failing which...
Court Disposition
Exception upheld; Plaintiff granted leave to amend particulars of claim within twenty days, failing which the claim is dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The exception is upheld.
- The Plaintiff is given leave to amend its particulars of claim within twenty days of the date of this order.
Full Case Text
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