Minister of Health and Another v Solidarity Trade Union and Others (61844/2021) [2022] ZAGPPHC 907 (15 November 2022)
The High Court held that it may not entertain the rescission application while the subject judgment is pending confirmation by the Constitutional Court. The Court relied on the directions issued by the Constitutional Court, which specifically required the parties to address whether the High Court could rescind its...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2022] ZAGPPHC 907
- Parties
- Applicant: Minister of Health; Applicant: Director-General National Department of Health; Respondent: Solidarity Trade Union; Respondent: Lions of South African Independent Practitioners Association; Respondent: South African Private Practitioner Forum; Respondent: Barbara Pretorius; Respondent: Christa Roleen; Respondent: Breaan Spies; Respondent: Anja Heynz
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Case Number
- 61844/2021
- Procedural Posture
- Stay Application / Application for Postponement Pending Constitutional Court Proceedings
- Outcome
- Application postponed sine die pending finalisation of Constitutional Court processes; costs awarded against applicants.
- Judges
- Van Heerden
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Proceedings, Section 167 5 Constitution, Costs Order, Rescission of Judgment
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Minister of Health
Applicant
Director-General National Department of Health
Applicant
Solidarity Trade Union
Respondent
Lions of South African Independent Practitioners Association
Respondent
South African Private Practitioner Forum
Respondent
Barbara Pretorius
Respondent
Christa Roleen
Respondent
Breaan Spies
Respondent
Anja Heynz
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Stay Application / Application for Postponement Pending Constitutional Court Proceedings
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court may entertain a rescission application when the subject judgment is pending confirmation by the Constitutional Court under section 167(5) of the Constitution.
- 2 Whether it is competent for the High Court to rescind its order of constitutional invalidity before confirmation by the Constitutional Court.
- 3 Whether it is in the interests of justice to grant a stay of proceedings pending the Constitutional Court's directions.
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court held that it may not entertain the rescission application while the subject judgment is pending confirmation by the Constitutional Court. The Court relied on the directions issued by the Constitutional Court, which specifically required the parties to address whether the High Court could rescind its order of constitutional invalidity and whether it was in the interests of justice to grant a stay. The High Court found that, given the pending confirmation process and the Constitutional Court's active involvement, it would be inappropriate and potentially incompetent for the High Court to proceed. The matter was accordingly postponed sine die pending finalisation of the...
Court Disposition
Application postponed sine die pending finalisation of Constitutional Court processes; costs awarded against applicants.
Orders
- The matter is postponed sine die pending finalisation of the processes pertaining to the Constitutional Court's directives and the process as contemplated in section 167(5) of the Constitution.
- The applicants are ordered to pay the costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
74 paragraphs
IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION, PRETORIA
CASE NUMBER : 61844/2021
REPORTABLE: NO
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES NO
REVISED
15/11/2022
In the matter between:
THE MINISTER OF HEALTH
1st Applicant
THE DIRECTOR-GENERAL NATIONAL
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
2nd Applicant
and
SOLIDARITY TRADE UNION
1st Respondent
THE LIONS OF SOUTH AFRICAN
INDEPENDENT PRACTITIONERS ASSOCIATION 2nd Respondent
THE SOUTH AFRICAN PRIVATE
3rd Respondent
PRACTITIONER FORUM
BARBARA PRETORIUS
4th Respondent
CHRISTA ROLEEN
5th Respondent
BREAAN SPIES
6th Respondent
ANJA HEYNZ
7th Respondent
In re:
SOLIDARITY TRADE UNION AND SIX OTHERS
Applicants
MINISTER OF HEALTH AND TWO OTHERS Respondents
Delivered: This judgment was handed down electronically by circulation to the parties' legal representatives by e-mail. The date for hand-down is deemed to be on 15 NOVEMBER 2022.
JUDGMENT
VAN HEERDEN AJ
[1] When this matter commenced, this Court had the following prima facie concern, namely:
1. Can this Court hear an application for rescission where the subject judgment of such rescission i.e. the Bokakoa-Judgment, is currently pending finalisation by virtue of the confirmation thereof in terms of section 167(5) of the Constitution, at the Constitutional Court.
[2] It was only during argument that this Court was made aware of the fact that the Constitutional Court, on 26 October 2022 issued the following Directions:
“1 The parties are directed to file written submissions of no more than 20 pages addressing the following issues:
(a) whether it is competent for the High Court to rescind its order of constitutional invalidity, where such an order has no force or effect in terms of section 172(2)(a) of the Constitution.
(b) whether it is in the interest of justice to grant the stay application where the respondents can raise, in answering affidavit in the confirmation proceedings in this court, (the Constitutional Court) the points they would have raised in the High Court.
2. Written submissions must be filed by
(a) the applicants, on/or before Wednesday, 2 November 2022; and
(b) the respondents, on/or before Wednesday, 9 November 2022.
3 Further directions may be issued. "
[3] This Court is of the view that it may not entertain the rescission application pending finalisation of either:
1. The current processes in terms of the Constitutional Court's Directions; and/or
2. The process as contemplated in section 167(5) of the Constitution
COST
[4] This Court was only made aware of the Constitutional Court's Directives during argument on the day of the hearing.
[5] It would have assisted this Court greatly had it been made aware of the Constitutional Court's Directives earlier for purposes of which this Court could also have engaged the Constitutional Court in obtaining specific Directives in dealing with the current application, under these somewhat novel circumstances.
[6] Therefore, the respondents should not be out of pocket and can certainly not be blamed for the rescission application not proceeding. The applicants should as a result pay the cost.
[7] Accordingly the following order is made:
1. The matter is postponed sine die pending:
1 .1 finalisation of the processes pertaining to the Constitutional Court's Directives; and
1 .2 the process as contemplated in section 167(5) of the Constitution.
2. The applicants are ordered to pay the cost.
D.J VAN HEERDEN
ACTING JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT
APPEARANCES
For the applicants: Adv
ZZ Matebese SC
With him Adv NS Mteto
Instructed by: N
Qongqo of the State Attorney, Pretoria
For the respondents: Adv
M Davel
Instructed by: SVS
Attorneys
Date of hearing: 15
November 2022
Date of judgment: 15
November 2022