Mkhize and Another v SA Green Farming CC and Another (LCC166/2018) [2025] ZALCC 16 (8 April 2025)
The court found that none of the grounds advanced by the First Defendant established reasonable prospects of success on appeal. The evidence did not support the contention that Mr Mkhize was paid predominantly in cash, nor did it show he was obliged to perform his services personally. The statutory definition of 'farmworker' requires payment predominantly in cash, which was not present in Mr Mkhize's contract. The court also held that there is no statutory time limit for instituting an action to be declared a labour tenant. Accordingly, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed as there were no compelling reasons or reasonable prospects of success.
- Citation
- [2025] ZALCC 16
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Mzongafi Mkhize; Plaintiff: Cabangani Gladys Mkhize; Defendant: SA Green Farming CC; Defendant: Director General of the Department of Rural Development and Land Reform
- Court
- Land Claims Court
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 8 April 2025
- Case Number
- LCC166/2018
- Procedural Posture
- Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal After Trial Judgment
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal dismissed.
- Judges
- Ncube
- Legal Topics
- Labour Tenancy, Leave to Appeal, Definition of Farmworker, Reasonable Prospects of Success
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mzongafi Mkhize
Plaintiff
Cabangani Gladys Mkhize
Plaintiff
SA Green Farming CC
Defendant
Director General of the Department of Rural Development and Land Reform
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal After Trial Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there are reasonable prospects of success on appeal against the trial judgment declaring Mr Mkhize a labour tenant.
- 2 Whether the trial court erred in its interpretation of the definition of 'labour tenant' and 'farmworker' under the Land Reform (Labour Tenants) Act.
- 3 Whether the delay in instituting the action by Mr Mkhize was unreasonable and should bar relief.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that none of the grounds advanced by the First Defendant established reasonable prospects of success on appeal. The evidence did not support the contention that Mr Mkhize was paid predominantly in cash, nor did it show he was obliged to perform his services personally. The statutory definition of 'farmworker' requires payment predominantly in cash, which was not present in Mr Mkhize's contract. The court also held that there is no statutory time limit for instituting an action to be declared a labour tenant. Accordingly, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed as there were no compelling reasons or reasonable prospects of success.
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed.
Orders
- The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
- There is no order as to costs.
Full Case Text
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