Moiloa and Another v Nyokong and Others (128/2007) [2007] ZAFSHC 42 (30 May 2007)
The court found that the applicants failed to prove that the respondents were unlawful occupiers at the time of launching the proceedings. The correspondence between the parties' attorneys indicated ongoing negotiations for the sale of the property, and the applicants never expressly demanded that the respondents vacate the premises after rejecting the offer to purchase. The applicants' conduct amounted to tacit consent or acquiescence to the respondents' continued occupation. Without an express act terminating such consent, the requirements for eviction under the PIE Act were not met. The application was accordingly dismissed, and costs were awarded to the respondents.
- Citation
- [2007] ZAFSHC 42
- Parties
- Applicant: Tshegofatso Botsala Moiloa; Applicant: Otshego Tshiamo Moiloa; Respondent: Pascal Dichabe Nonamodi Nyokong; Respondent: Jeanette Galetlala Nyokong; Respondent: Mangaung Local Municipality
- Court
- Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 30 May 2007
- Case Number
- 128/2007
- Procedural Posture
- Eviction Application / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Application dismissed; costs awarded to respondents.
- Judges
- C.J. Musi
- Legal Topics
- Prevention of Illegal Eviction Act, Unlawful Occupation, Tacit Consent, Eviction Procedure
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Tshegofatso Botsala Moiloa
Applicant
Otshego Tshiamo Moiloa
Applicant
Pascal Dichabe Nonamodi Nyokong
Respondent
Jeanette Galetlala Nyokong
Respondent
Mangaung Local Municipality
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Eviction Application / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondents were unlawful occupiers at the time of the application.
- 2 Whether the applicants expressly or tacitly consented to the respondents' continued occupation.
- 3 Whether the requirements of the Prevention of Illegal Eviction from and Unlawful Occupation of Land Act were met.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants failed to prove that the respondents were unlawful occupiers at the time of launching the proceedings. The correspondence between the parties' attorneys indicated ongoing negotiations for the sale of the property, and the applicants never expressly demanded that the respondents vacate the premises after rejecting the offer to purchase. The applicants' conduct amounted to tacit consent or acquiescence to the respondents' continued occupation. Without an express act terminating such consent, the requirements for eviction under the PIE Act were not met. The application was accordingly dismissed, and costs were awarded to the respondents.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed; costs awarded to respondents.
Orders
- The application is dismissed.
- The applicants are ordered to pay the respondents' costs jointly and severally, the one paying the other to be absolved.
Full Case Text
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