Mokoena v Minister of the Police (2625/2013) [2014] ZAFSHC 172 (18 September 2014)
The court found that the plaintiff failed to prove, on a balance of probabilities, that he was assaulted by the police as alleged. The evidence presented by the plaintiff was inconsistent and lacked detail regarding how the injuries were sustained. Medical evidence from two doctors indicated no signs of injury, and defence witnesses corroborated that no assault occurred. The court held that the versions of the plaintiff and the defendant were mutually destructive, and the probabilities favoured the defendant's account. There was no credible basis to infer that the police or other witnesses fabricated their denial of assault. Consequently, the plaintiff's claim was dismissed.
- Citation
- [2014] ZAFSHC 172
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Steven Tsidiso Mokoena; Defendant: Minister of the Police
- Court
- Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 18 September 2014
- Case Number
- 2625/2013
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Trial / Merits Separated From Quantum; Judgment on Merits
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's claim dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- Moloi
- Legal Topics
- Assault by Police, Burden of Proof, Conflicting Evidence, Quantum of Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Steven Tsidiso Mokoena
Plaintiff
Minister of the Police
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Trial / Merits Separated From Quantum; Judgment on Merits
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff was unlawfully assaulted by a member of the South African Police Services.
- 2 Whether the plaintiff sustained the alleged injuries as a result of the alleged assault.
- 3 Whether the plaintiff proved his claim on a balance of probabilities.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiff failed to prove, on a balance of probabilities, that he was assaulted by the police as alleged. The evidence presented by the plaintiff was inconsistent and lacked detail regarding how the injuries were sustained. Medical evidence from two doctors indicated no signs of injury, and defence witnesses corroborated that no assault occurred. The court held that the versions of the plaintiff and the defendant were mutually destructive, and the probabilities favoured the defendant's account. There was no credible basis to infer that the police or other witnesses fabricated their denial of assault. Consequently, the plaintiff's claim was dismissed.
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's claim dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The plaintiff's claim is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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