Molosi and Others v King Phahlo Royal Family and Others (1005/2022) [2024] ZASCA 73 (10 May 2024)
The Supreme Court of Appeal found that the appeal had become moot because the President had already recognised Mr Matiwane as king of AmaMpondomise under section 9 of the Traditional Leadership and Governance Framework Act. The declaratory and interdictory relief granted by the high court was rendered academic, as the President's recognition had overtaken the dispute. The Court held that there was no practical effect in considering the appeal further, and declined to exercise its discretion to hear the matter, noting that the underlying dispute was factual and not of recurring legal significance. The conduct of the parties and their legal representatives in failing to disclose the...
- Citation
- [2024] ZASCA 73
- Parties
- Appellant: Simpiwe Sydwell Molosi; Appellant: Ntombenkonzo Maseti; Appellant: Dosini Royal Family; Respondent: King Phahlo Royal Family; Respondent: Luzuko Matiwane; Respondent: President of the Republic of South Africa; Respondent: Minister of Co-operative Governance and Traditional Affairs; Respondent: Premier of the Eastern Cape Province
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 10 May 2024
- Case Number
- 1005/2022
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Eastern Cape Division, High Court, Mthatha; Supreme Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed as moot; no order as to costs.
- Judges
- Zondi, Schippers, Mothle, Tolmay, Keightley
- Legal Topics
- Traditional Leadership Disputes, Customary Law Succession, Mootness, Declaratory Relief, Interdict, Exhaustion of Internal Remedies
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Simpiwe Sydwell Molosi
Appellant
Ntombenkonzo Maseti
Appellant
Dosini Royal Family
Appellant
King Phahlo Royal Family
Respondent
Luzuko Matiwane
Respondent
President of the Republic of South Africa
Respondent
Minister of Co-operative Governance and Traditional Affairs
Respondent
Premier of the Eastern Cape Province
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Eastern Cape Division, High Court, Mthatha; Supreme Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Dosini or Phahlo family is the legitimate royal family entitled to nominate the king or queen of AmaMpondomise under the Traditional Leadership and Governance Framework Act.
- 2 Whether the high court's declaratory and interdictory relief was correctly granted.
- 3 Whether the appeal is moot due to the President's recognition of Mr Matiwane as king.
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court of Appeal found that the appeal had become moot because the President had already recognised Mr Matiwane as king of AmaMpondomise under section 9 of the Traditional Leadership and Governance Framework Act. The declaratory and interdictory relief granted by the high court was rendered academic, as the President's recognition had overtaken the dispute. The Court held that there was no practical effect in considering the appeal further, and declined to exercise its discretion to hear the matter, noting that the underlying dispute was factual and not of recurring legal significance. The conduct of the parties and their legal representatives in failing to disclose the...
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed as moot; no order as to costs.
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed.
- No order as to costs.
Full Case Text
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