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South Africa Judgment

Competition Tribunal

Moody Blue Trade and Invest 147 (Pty) Ltd v South Africa Roll Company (Pty) Ltd (102/LM/Sep08) [2008] ZACT 95 (24 November 2008)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The Tribunal found that there is no product overlap between the activities of the merging parties. The acquiring firm is a newly formed entity with controlling shareholders who do not operate in the same product markets as the target firm. The target firm produces steel rollers for the manufacturing of flat steel products, while the acquiring firm's shareholders are involved in private equity and financial services, which do not compete with the target firm's business. The proposed transaction is therefore unlikely to substantially prevent or lessen competition. Furthermore, no significant public interest concerns were identified. The merger was accordingly approved.

Court disposition

Merger approved without conditions.

Orders

  • The merger between Moody Blue Trade and Invest 147 (Pty) Ltd and South Africa Roll Company (Pty) Ltd is approved unconditionally.

02

Material facts

Parties

Moody Blue Trade and Invest 147 (Pty) Ltd

Applicant Counsel: Fluxmans Attorneys

South Africa Roll Company (Pty) Ltd

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Merger Application / Merger Approval

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The acquiring firm argued that the transaction is an attractive investment opportunity and that there is no product overlap between the merging parties. Moody Blue is a newly formed company with controlling shareholders who do not compete in the same product markets as the target firm. The transaction will not affect competition adversely.
Respondent
The target firm did not oppose the merger and indicated that the sale was motivated by the retirement of its shareholders. No concerns were raised regarding competition or public interest.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Competition Act, No. 89 of 1998

    A merger may only be prohibited if it is likely to substantially prevent or lessen competition in the relevant market.

  2. 02

    Competition Act, No. 89 of 1998

    The Tribunal must consider public interest factors when assessing a merger, including the effect on employment and the ability of small businesses to compete.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The Tribunal found that there is no product overlap between the activities of the merging parties. The acquiring firm is a newly formed entity with controlling shareholders who do not operate in the same product markets as the target firm. The target firm produces steel rollers for the manufacturing of flat steel products, while the acquiring firm's shareholders are involved in private equity and financial services, which do not compete with the target firm's business. The proposed transaction is therefore unlikely to substantially prevent or lessen competition. Furthermore, no significant public interest concerns were identified. The merger was accordingly approved.

Obiter and limits

  • The Tribunal noted that the rationale for the transaction was the retirement of the target firm's shareholders, which does not raise competition concerns.
  • It was observed that the acquiring firm's shareholders are private equity firms and a financial institution, none of which compete in the relevant product market.

Court disposition

Merger approved without conditions.

  • The merger between Moody Blue Trade and Invest 147 (Pty) Ltd and South Africa Roll Company (Pty) Ltd is approved unconditionally.

Source and reliance status

Competition Tribunal

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Competition Tribunal

Judgment

[2008] ZACT 95

COMPETITION TRIBUNAL OF

SOUTH AFRICA

Case No: 102/LM/Sep08

In the matter between:

Moody Blue Trade and Invest 147 (Pty) Ltd Acquiring Firm

and

South Africa Roll Company (Pty) Ltd Target Firm

Panel : D Lewis (Presiding Member), N Manoim (Tribunal

Member) and Y Carrim (Tribunal Member)

Heard on : 29 October 2008

Order issued on : 29 October 2008

Reasons issued on : 24 November 2008

Reasons for Decision

Introduction

On 29 October 2008 the Tribunal approved the merger between Moody Blue Trade and Invest 147 (Pty) Ltd and South Africa Roll Company (Pty) Ltd. The reasons follow below.

The transaction and parties

Moody Blue Trade 147 (Pty) Ltd (“Moody Blue”) intends to acquire South African Roll Company (Pty) Ltd (“SA Roll Company”) as a going concern.

Moody Blue, a special purpose vehicle company, is jointly controlled by BOE, a subsidiary of Nedbank Ltd, and Medu Capital Fund II Partnership, a private equity firm controlled by Medu Holdings. Its remaining shareholder is SARCO Management Trust.

SA Roll Company is controlled by UEFC Inc (“United Foundries”), a company based in the United States of America which owns three plants, two plants in the United States of America and the primary target firm in South Africa.

Rationale for the transaction

The shareholders of the acquiring firm regard the transaction as an attractive investment opportunity that will expand their investment portfolio.

The shareholders of the target firm are selling the company because they are retiring.

Effect on Competition

There is no product overlap in the activities of the merging parties. The target firm, SA Roll Company, produces steel rollers used to flatten the steel during the manufacturing process of flat steel

products.

The acquiring company, Moody Blue, is a newly formed company which has not traded before. Its controlling shareholders, BOE and Medu Capital are private equity firms that manage private equity. The firms in which they are invested do not compete in the same product markets than the target firm. Nedbank Group operates within the broader financial services industry.

The proposed transaction is unlikely to substantially prevent or lessen competition.

PUBLIC

INTEREST

The transaction does not raise any significant public interest concerns.

_______ 24 November 2008

D Lewis Date

N Manoim and M Mokuena concurring.

Tribunal Researcher: R Badenhorst

For the merging parties: Fluxmans Attorneys

For the Commission: M Matsimela

2

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Competition Act, No. 89 of 1998

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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