Moroka NO and Others v Maura NO and Others (1352/2011) [2011] ZAFSHC 180 (25 October 2011)

Moroka NO and Others v Maura NO and Others (1352/2011) [2011] ZAFSHC 180 (25 October 2011)

The court found that the trust deed accurately reflected the parties' intention and that the respondents failed to establish grounds for rectification. Clauses 5.5 and 6 were not contrary to public policy, as they required objective consideration of the trust's best interest before removal of trustees or beneficiaries. However, the donor failed to demonstrate that removal was necessary or in the trust's best interest, acting instead in a discriminatory and punitive manner. The evidence showed that all trustees breached their fiduciary duties, but the proper solution was the appointment of additional trustees, not removal. The applicants did not justify the removal of the respondents, and...

Citation
[2011] ZAFSHC 180
Parties
Applicant: Kenosi McDonald Moroka N.O.; Applicant: Mbusellwa Eric Rens N.O.; Applicant: Mbusellwa Eric Rens; Applicant: James Calvert; Applicant: George Calvert; Applicant: Patrick Themba Matlhape; Applicant: Matsheliso Frans Mahura; Respondent: John Tsediso Maura N.O.; Respondent: Mbusellwa Eric Rens N.O.; Respondent: Boitumelo Phillip Mahura N.O.; Respondent: John Tsediso Maura; Respondent: Boitumelo Phillip Mahura; Respondent: Thomas Hendrik Molelekoa; Respondent: Bonakele Flip Enkeld; Respondent: Qweth Flip Enkeld; Respondent: The MEC: Department of Agriculture, Free State Province; Respondent: Letsemeng Local Municipality; Respondent: Firstrand Limited t/a First National Bank
Court
Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
Jurisdiction
South Africa
Judgment Date
25 October 2011
Case Number
1352/2011
Procedural Posture
Urgent Application / Confirmation of Rule Nisi
Outcome
Partial confirmation and partial discharge of the rule nisi; costs awarded against the applicants.
Judges
C.J. Musi
Legal Topics
Trust Deed Rectification, Removal of Trustees, Fiduciary Duties, Public Policy, Costs Order

Case Brief

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Parties

Kenosi McDonald Moroka N.O.

Applicant

Mbusellwa Eric Rens N.O.

Applicant

Mbusellwa Eric Rens

Applicant

James Calvert

Applicant

George Calvert

Applicant

Patrick Themba Matlhape

Applicant

Matsheliso Frans Mahura

Applicant

John Tsediso Maura N.O.

Respondent

Mbusellwa Eric Rens N.O.

Respondent

Boitumelo Phillip Mahura N.O.

Respondent

John Tsediso Maura

Respondent

Boitumelo Phillip Mahura

Respondent

Thomas Hendrik Molelekoa

Respondent

Bonakele Flip Enkeld

Respondent

Qweth Flip Enkeld

Respondent

The MEC: Department of Agriculture, Free State Province

Respondent

Letsemeng Local Municipality

Respondent

Firstrand Limited t/a First National Bank

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Urgent Application / Confirmation of Rule Nisi

  1. 1 Whether the trust deed should be rectified to expunge clauses 5.5 and 6.
  2. 2 Whether clauses 5.5 and 6 of the trust deed are contrary to public policy.
  3. 3 Whether the donor's decision to remove certain trustees and beneficiaries was in the best interest of the trust.

Ratio Decidendi

The court found that the trust deed accurately reflected the parties' intention and that the respondents failed to establish grounds for rectification. Clauses 5.5 and 6 were not contrary to public policy, as they required objective consideration of the trust's best interest before removal of trustees or beneficiaries. However, the donor failed to demonstrate that removal was necessary or in the trust's best interest, acting instead in a discriminatory and punitive manner. The evidence showed that all trustees breached their fiduciary duties, but the proper solution was the appointment of additional trustees, not removal. The applicants did not justify the removal of the respondents, and...

Court Disposition

Partial confirmation and partial discharge of the rule nisi; costs awarded against the applicants.

Orders

  • Paragraphs 1.1 to 1.3 of the rule nisi are confirmed.
  • Paragraphs 1.4 and 1.5 of the rule nisi are discharged.