Morudu v University of the Free State (5797/2022) [2024] ZAFSHC 248 (20 August 2024)
- Citation
- [2024] ZAFSHC 248
- Status
- Ruling
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
- Panel
- Mhlambi
- Case number
- 5797/2022
More details
- Court
- Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
- Panel
- Mhlambi
- Case number
- 5797/2022
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court found that the matter is of substantial importance to the parties and that it would be just and proper for a superior court to hear the appeal. The grounds raised by the applicant, including statutory interpretation and the requirements for specific performance, warrant consideration by a higher court. Leave to appeal is therefore granted to the full bench of the division.
Court disposition
Leave to appeal granted to the full bench of the division.
Orders
- Leave to appeal is granted to the full bench of this division.
- The costs will be costs in the appeal.
02
Material facts
Parties
Jonah Morudu
Applicant Counsel: Adv. JMC JohnsonUniversity of the Free State
Respondent Counsel: Adv. R Van Der Merwe03
Procedural history
Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Judgment Granting Specific Performance
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether leave to appeal should be granted against the order for specific performance compelling the respondent to confer a diploma upon the applicant.
- 02
Whether section 65(D)(1) of the Higher Education Act prohibits the conferring of the diploma.
- 03
Whether the applicant complied with all conditions for the diploma and is entitled to specific performance.
- 04
Whether specific performance should be refused on grounds of practical impossibility.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The applicant argued that section 65(D)(1) of the Higher Education Act prohibits the conferring of the diploma, that he had not met all the requirements for the diploma, and that specific performance should be refused as the relief sought would be practically impossible.
- Respondent
- The respondent opposed the application for leave to appeal, contending that the applicant failed to show reasonable prospects of success on appeal, but did not dispute the appealability of the judgment.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Superior Court Act 10 of 2013, section 19(a)
Leave to appeal should be granted where the matter is of substantial importance and it is just and proper for a superior court to hear the appeal.
- 02
Relevant case law and principles of contract law
Specific performance may be ordered where the applicant has met all requirements and the relief is not practically impossible.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court found that the matter is of substantial importance to the parties and that it would be just and proper for a superior court to hear the appeal. The grounds raised by the applicant, including statutory interpretation and the requirements for specific performance, warrant consideration by a higher court. Leave to appeal is therefore granted to the full bench of the division.
Obiter and limits
- The respondent did not dispute the appealability of the judgment, focusing only on prospects of success.
- The costs will be costs in the appeal, reflecting the importance and complexity of the matter.
Court disposition
Leave to appeal granted to the full bench of the division.
- Leave to appeal is granted to the full bench of this division.
- The costs will be costs in the appeal.
Source and reliance status
Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
Ruling
IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA,
FREE STATE DIVISION, BLOEMFONTEIN
Reportable:
NO
Of Interest to other Judges: NO
Circulate to Magistrates: NO
Case No: 5797/2022
In the matter between:
JONAH
MORUDU Applicant and
THE
UNIVERSITY OF THE FREE STATE Respondent
HEARD ON: Matter disposed of without oral hearing in terms of section19(a) of the Superior Court Act 10 of 2013.
JUDGMENT BY: MHLAMBI, J
DELIVERED ON: 20 AUGUST 2024
APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO
APPEAL
[1] On 20 October 2023, I granted the application and the following orders:
1. The respondent is ordered to perform all such acts as may be necessary in order to confer and bestow upon the applicant, at its next graduation ceremony or at such other time as may be convenient, a Diploma in Construction Science and Building Surveying.
2. Concomitant to the conferring, to issue to the applicant a Diploma confirming that the applicant had completed the said course and had qualified for conferral of such Diploma upon him.
3. The respondent was ordered to pay the costs of the application.
[2] The essence of the application for leave to appeal is that I did not find merit with the applicant’s following arguments:
2.1 Section 65(D)(1) of the Higher Education Act prohibited the conferring of the Diploma;
2.2 The applicant failed to comply with all the conditions/requirements for the Diploma and was therefore not entitled to specific performance; and/or
2.3 Specific performance should have been refused on the basis that the relief sought would be practically impossible.
[3] Though the application is opposed and the respondent contended that the applicant failed to discharge the onus of showing on proper grounds that reasonable prospects of success on appeal existed, he did not take issue with the appealability of the judgment.
[4] I have traversed the grounds of appeal in my judgment. I agree that the matter is indeed of substantial importance to the parties and that it would be just and proper that a superior court should hear the appeal.
[5] In the result the following order issues:
Order:
1. Leave to appeal is granted to the full bench of this division.
2. The costs will be costs in the appeal.
MHLAMBI, J
On behalf of the Applicant: Adv. JMC Johnson Instructed by: Phatshoane Henney Attorneys 35 Markgaft Street Westdene Bloemfontein On behalf of the respondent: Adv. R Van Der Merwe Instructed by: Badenhorst Attorneys 15 Groenvlei Avenue Groenvlei Bloemfontein
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