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South Africa Ruling

Free State High Court, Bloemfontein

Morudu v University of the Free State (5797/2022) [2024] ZAFSHC 248 (20 August 2024)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that the matter is of substantial importance to the parties and that it would be just and proper for a superior court to hear the appeal. The grounds raised by the applicant, including statutory interpretation and the requirements for specific performance, warrant consideration by a higher court. Leave to appeal is therefore granted to the full bench of the division.

Court disposition

Leave to appeal granted to the full bench of the division.

Orders

  • Leave to appeal is granted to the full bench of this division.
  • The costs will be costs in the appeal.

02

Material facts

Parties

Jonah Morudu

Applicant Counsel: Adv. JMC Johnson

University of the Free State

Respondent Counsel: Adv. R Van Der Merwe

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Judgment Granting Specific Performance

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant argued that section 65(D)(1) of the Higher Education Act prohibits the conferring of the diploma, that he had not met all the requirements for the diploma, and that specific performance should be refused as the relief sought would be practically impossible.
Respondent
The respondent opposed the application for leave to appeal, contending that the applicant failed to show reasonable prospects of success on appeal, but did not dispute the appealability of the judgment.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Superior Court Act 10 of 2013, section 19(a)

    Leave to appeal should be granted where the matter is of substantial importance and it is just and proper for a superior court to hear the appeal.

  2. 02

    Relevant case law and principles of contract law

    Specific performance may be ordered where the applicant has met all requirements and the relief is not practically impossible.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the matter is of substantial importance to the parties and that it would be just and proper for a superior court to hear the appeal. The grounds raised by the applicant, including statutory interpretation and the requirements for specific performance, warrant consideration by a higher court. Leave to appeal is therefore granted to the full bench of the division.

Obiter and limits

  • The respondent did not dispute the appealability of the judgment, focusing only on prospects of success.
  • The costs will be costs in the appeal, reflecting the importance and complexity of the matter.

Court disposition

Leave to appeal granted to the full bench of the division.

  • Leave to appeal is granted to the full bench of this division.
  • The costs will be costs in the appeal.

Source and reliance status

Free State High Court, Bloemfontein

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Free State High Court, Bloemfontein

Ruling

[2024] ZAFSHC 248

IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA,

FREE STATE DIVISION, BLOEMFONTEIN

Reportable:

NO

Of Interest to other Judges: NO

Circulate to Magistrates: NO

Case No: 5797/2022

In the matter between:

JONAH

MORUDU Applicant and

THE

UNIVERSITY OF THE FREE STATE Respondent

HEARD ON: Matter disposed of without oral hearing in terms of section19(a) of the Superior Court Act 10 of 2013.

JUDGMENT BY: MHLAMBI, J

DELIVERED ON: 20 AUGUST 2024

APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO

APPEAL

[1] On 20 October 2023, I granted the application and the following orders:

1. The respondent is ordered to perform all such acts as may be necessary in order to confer and bestow upon the applicant, at its next graduation ceremony or at such other time as may be convenient, a Diploma in Construction Science and Building Surveying.

2. Concomitant to the conferring, to issue to the applicant a Diploma confirming that the applicant had completed the said course and had qualified for conferral of such Diploma upon him.

3. The respondent was ordered to pay the costs of the application.

[2] The essence of the application for leave to appeal is that I did not find merit with the applicant’s following arguments:

2.1 Section 65(D)(1) of the Higher Education Act prohibited the conferring of the Diploma;

2.2 The applicant failed to comply with all the conditions/requirements for the Diploma and was therefore not entitled to specific performance; and/or

2.3 Specific performance should have been refused on the basis that the relief sought would be practically impossible.

[3] Though the application is opposed and the respondent contended that the applicant failed to discharge the onus of showing on proper grounds that reasonable prospects of success on appeal existed, he did not take issue with the appealability of the judgment.

[4] I have traversed the grounds of appeal in my judgment. I agree that the matter is indeed of substantial importance to the parties and that it would be just and proper that a superior court should hear the appeal.

[5] In the result the following order issues:

Order:

1. Leave to appeal is granted to the full bench of this division.

2. The costs will be costs in the appeal.

MHLAMBI, J

On behalf of the Applicant: Adv. JMC Johnson Instructed by: Phatshoane Henney Attorneys 35 Markgaft Street Westdene Bloemfontein On behalf of the respondent: Adv. R Van Der Merwe Instructed by: Badenhorst Attorneys 15 Groenvlei Avenue Groenvlei Bloemfontein

Source wording is retained. Consult the source document for its original formatting and pagination.

Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Higher Education Act 101 of 1997

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Superior Court Act 10 of 2013

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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