Download PDF

South Africa Ruling

Labour Court Johannesburg

Moses Kotane Local Municipality v Mokonyama NO and Another (JR2324/15) [2019] ZALCJHB 196 (14 August 2019)

On this page

Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that there were no reasonable prospects of success on appeal. The evidence against the Second Respondent indicated a high probability of guilt regarding unethical conduct, and the sanction of dismissal was justified. The findings of the disciplinary chairperson to the contrary were deemed unreasonable and irrational. Therefore, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed as lacking merit.

Court disposition

Application for leave to appeal dismissed.

Orders

  • The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.

02

Material facts

Parties

Moses Kotane Local Municipality

Applicant

Obadia Mokonyama N.O

Respondent

Tsholofelo Moloi

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Review Judgment

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant argues that the court's approach in reviewing the findings of the First Respondent was akin to an appeal rather than a review, and that the clear and convincing standard of proof is not applicable to review applications. The applicant contends that the proper approach is set out in Sidumo and Another v Rustenburg Platinum Mines Ltd and Others.
Respondent
The Second Respondent submits that the appeal involves an important question of law regarding the applicable standards of proof and that the matter is of public interest. She maintains that her application for leave to appeal has not been withdrawn and must be considered.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Sidumo and Another v Rustenburg Platinum Mines Ltd and Others [2007] 12 BLLR 1097 (CC)

    The standard for review is not the same as the standard for appeal; the court must determine whether the decision was reasonable and rational, not whether it was correct.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that there were no reasonable prospects of success on appeal. The evidence against the Second Respondent indicated a high probability of guilt regarding unethical conduct, and the sanction of dismissal was justified. The findings of the disciplinary chairperson to the contrary were deemed unreasonable and irrational. Therefore, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed as lacking merit.

Obiter and limits

  • The court noted that the Second Respondent's assertion that she had not approached the CCMA was accepted, but this did not affect the merits of the application for leave to appeal.
  • The matter did not raise an important question of law or public interest sufficient to warrant leave to appeal.

Court disposition

Application for leave to appeal dismissed.

  • The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.

Source and reliance status

Labour Court Johannesburg

This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.

Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Labour Court Johannesburg

Ruling

[2019] ZALCJHB 196

THE LABOUR COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA, JOHANNESBURG

Not Reportable

Case no: JR 2324/15

In the matter between:

MOSES

KOTANE LOCAL

MUNICIPALITY

Applicant

And

OBADIA

MOKONYAMA N.O

First Respondent

TSHOLOFELO

MOLOI

Second Respondent

Decided: In Chambers

Delivered: 14 August 2019

JUDGMENT:

APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL

HUTCHINSON, AJ

Introduction

[1] The Second Respondent seeks leave to appeal against the judgment,

handed down on 8 February 2018, in terms of which I reviewed and set aside the sanction imposed by the First Respondent.

[2] The Court was subsequently informed that after launching the application for leave to appeal, the Second Respondent referred an alleged unfair dismissal dispute to the Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration (CCMA) and further that the matter was arbitrated by Commissioner Hambidge. In light of this information, the Court assumed that the Second Respondent had abandoned her appeal.

[3] On 14 July 2019, I was referred to a letter that was written to the

Court by the Second Respondent dated 28 November 2018. The letter reads in part as follows:

‘4. I have perused the court file and found a note alleging that I have approached the CCMA and there was no need for the Honourable Judge to deal with my matter. That allegation is not true and is misleading. The Leave to Appeal Application lodged still stand, it has not been withdrawn and it must be dealt with.

5. I request that my Leave to Appeal Application be referred to the Honourable Judge for it to be considered and finalization.’

Grounds of Appeal

[4] The applicant contends that the approach adopted by the Court in

reviewing the findings of the First Respondent was akin to an appeal and not a review. The clear and convincing standard of proof is inapplicable to review applications. The proper approach is set out in Sidumo and Another v Rustenburg Platinum Mines Ltd and Others. [1]

[5] Further, she contends that the appeal involves an important question

of law namely, what standards of proof apply and that the matter is of public interest.

Evaluation

[6] Having regard to the Second Respondent’s submissions, I am not persuaded that there are reasonable prospects of a successful appeal. The evidence adduced against the Second Respondent demonstrated a high probability that she was guilty of unethical conduct and that the sanction of dismissal was justified. The findings of the

chairperson of the disciplinary enquiry to the contrary, were unreasonable and irrational. As such, I am of the view that this

application is without merit and must be dismissed.

[7] In the circumstances, I make the following order:

Order

1. The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.

______

Hutchinson AJ

Acting Judge of the Labour Court of South Africa

[1] [2007] 12 BLLR 1097 (CC).

Source wording is retained. Consult the source document for its original formatting and pagination.

Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Sidumo and Another v Rustenburg Platinum Mines Ltd and Others [2007] 12 BLLR 1097 (CC)

Case cited

Case-aware research

Ask AI about this case

The judgment and available research above are public. New questions open in a separate private conversation grounded in this case.

About this LexChat collection

This page organizes the available case record for research. Verify quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the source document. Corrections can be reported to hello@esheria.ai.

Legal information, not legal advice. Research summaries do not replace the judgment.