Moses Kotane Local Municipality v Mokonyama NO and Another (JR2324/15) [2019] ZALCJHB 196 (14 August 2019)
The court found that there were no reasonable prospects of success on appeal. The evidence against the Second Respondent indicated a high probability of guilt regarding unethical conduct, and the sanction of dismissal was justified. The findings of the disciplinary chairperson to the contrary were deemed...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] ZALCJHB 196
- Parties
- Applicant: Moses Kotane Local Municipality; Respondent: Obadia Mokonyama N.O; Respondent: Tsholofelo Moloi
- Court
- Labour Court Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Case Number
- JR2324/15
- Procedural Posture
- Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Review Judgment
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal dismissed.
- Judges
- Hutchinson
- Legal Topics
- Unfair Dismissal, Review Standard, Standards of Proof
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Moses Kotane Local Municipality
Applicant
Obadia Mokonyama N.O
Respondent
Tsholofelo Moloi
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Review Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the application for leave to appeal should be granted.
- 2 Whether the court applied the correct standard of proof in the review proceedings.
- 3 Whether the matter raises an important question of law or public interest.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that there were no reasonable prospects of success on appeal. The evidence against the Second Respondent indicated a high probability of guilt regarding unethical conduct, and the sanction of dismissal was justified. The findings of the disciplinary chairperson to the contrary were deemed unreasonable and irrational. Therefore, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed as lacking merit.
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed.
Orders
- The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
39 paragraphs
THE LABOUR COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA, JOHANNESBURG
Not Reportable
Case no: JR 2324/15
In the matter between:
MOSES KOTANE LOCAL MUNICIPALITY
Applicant
And
OBADIA MOKONYAMA N.O
First Respondent
TSHOLOFELO MOLOI
Second Respondent
Decided: In Chambers
Delivered: 14 August 2019
JUDGMENT: APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL
HUTCHINSON, AJ
Introduction
[1] The Second Respondent seeks leave to appeal against the judgment,
handed down on 8 February 2018, in terms of which I reviewed and set aside the sanction imposed by the First Respondent.
[2] The Court was subsequently informed that after launching the application for leave to appeal, the Second Respondent referred an alleged unfair dismissal dispute to the Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration (CCMA) and further that the matter was arbitrated by Commissioner Hambidge. In light of this information, the Court assumed that the Second Respondent had abandoned her appeal.
[3] On 14 July 2019, I was referred to a letter that was written to the
Court by the Second Respondent dated 28 November 2018. The letter reads in part as follows:
‘4. I have perused the court file and found a note alleging that I have approached the CCMA and there was no need for the Honourable Judge to deal with my matter. That allegation is not true and is misleading. The Leave to Appeal Application lodged still stand, it has not been withdrawn and it must be dealt with.
5. I request that my Leave to Appeal Application be referred to the Honourable Judge for it to be considered and finalization.’
Grounds of Appeal
[4] The applicant contends that the approach adopted by the Court in
reviewing the findings of the First Respondent was akin to an appeal and not a review. The clear and convincing standard of proof is inapplicable to review applications. The proper approach is set out in Sidumo and Another v Rustenburg Platinum Mines Ltd and Others. [1]
[5] Further, she contends that the appeal involves an important question
of law namely, what standards of proof apply and that the matter is of public interest.
Evaluation
[6] Having regard to the Second Respondent’s submissions, I am not persuaded that there are reasonable prospects of a successful appeal. The evidence adduced against the Second Respondent demonstrated a high probability that she was guilty of unethical conduct and that the sanction of dismissal was justified. The findings of the
chairperson of the disciplinary enquiry to the contrary, were unreasonable and irrational. As such, I am of the view that this
application is without merit and must be dismissed.
[7] In the circumstances, I make the following order:
Order
1. The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
__________________
Hutchinson AJ
Acting Judge of the Labour Court of South Africa
[1] [2007] 12 BLLR 1097 (CC).