Motaung v Fidelity Security Services (52325/2012) [2024] ZAGPPHC 87 (2 February 2024)
The court found that the plaintiff and his witness provided direct, uncontradicted evidence that Fidelity Security officers shot in the direction of the plaintiff, resulting in his injury. The defendant failed to present any evidence to contradict this version or to explain the circumstances of the shooting. The court rejected the defendant's argument that its officers were under SAPS control, noting the absence of any evidence of such deployment. The test for vicarious liability was applied, and the court held that the defendant was most closely connected to the wrongful act. The nature of the projectile was deemed irrelevant to causation, and negligence was sufficient to establish...
- Citation
- [2024] ZAGPPHC 87
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Sibusiso Motaung; Defendant: Fidelity Security Services
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 2 February 2024
- Case Number
- 52325/2012
- Procedural Posture
- Delictual Action / Liability Trial; Quantum Postponed Sine Die
- Outcome
- Defendant held liable for 100% of plaintiff's proven or agreed damages arising from the shooting.
- Judges
- Baqwa
- Legal Topics
- Vicarious Liability, Assault, Negligence, Causation, Wrongfulness
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sibusiso Motaung
Plaintiff
Fidelity Security Services
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Delictual Action / Liability Trial; Quantum Postponed Sine Die
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff was shot and injured by a security guard employed by the defendant.
- 2 Whether the defendant is vicariously liable for the acts of its security guard.
- 3 Whether the plaintiff's injury was caused by the wrongful and negligent conduct of the security guard.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiff and his witness provided direct, uncontradicted evidence that Fidelity Security officers shot in the direction of the plaintiff, resulting in his injury. The defendant failed to present any evidence to contradict this version or to explain the circumstances of the shooting. The court rejected the defendant's argument that its officers were under SAPS control, noting the absence of any evidence of such deployment. The test for vicarious liability was applied, and the court held that the defendant was most closely connected to the wrongful act. The nature of the projectile was deemed irrelevant to causation, and negligence was sufficient to establish...
Court Disposition
Defendant held liable for 100% of plaintiff's proven or agreed damages arising from the shooting.
Orders
- The defendant is liable to the plaintiff for 100% of his proven or agreed damages arising out of the plaintiff having been shot with a projectile or rubber bullet on 21 September 2009.
- The defendant is ordered to pay the costs of the action on the scale as between attorney and client, including costs of senior counsel.
Full Case Text
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