Mr Property Developers (Pty) Ltd v MEC for the Department of Health of the North West Provincial Government (1177/2012) [2013] ZANWHC 33 (11 April 2013)
- Citation
- [2013] ZANWHC 33
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- North West High Court, Mafikeng
- Panel
- R D Hendricks
- Case number
- 1177/2012
More details
- Court
- North West High Court, Mafikeng
- Panel
- R D Hendricks
- Case number
- 1177/2012
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The defendant failed to set out a bona fide defence to the plaintiff's claims. The absence of the schedule of services, quantities and rates does not constitute a valid defence, as the defendant did not deny their existence or that the amounts claimed were in accordance with them. The Service Level Agreement expressly provides for commissioning, training, and maintenance, and the plaintiff complied with its obligations. The defendant's assertion of full payment was unsupported by particulars. The plaintiff is entitled to summary judgment for the amounts claimed, together with interest and costs, including costs for senior counsel due to the magnitude and importance of the matter.
Court disposition
Summary judgment granted in favour of the plaintiff for the amounts claimed, with interest and costs.
Orders
- Payment of R6,726,996.79.
- Interest on R6,726,996.79 at 15.5% per annum from 5 October 2011 to date of payment.
- Payment of R672,699.72.
- Interest on R672,699.72 at 15.5% per annum from 5 October 2011 to date of payment.
- Payment of R32,179,637.74.
- Interest on R32,179,637.74 at 15.5% per annum from 5 October 2011 to date of payment.
- Payment of R10,656,624.41.
- Costs of suit, including costs consequent upon employment of senior counsel.
02
Material facts
Parties
M R Property Developers (Pty) Ltd
Plaintiff Counsel: Adv Davis SCMEC for the Department of Health of the North West Provincial Government
Defendant Counsel: Adv Motau SCAmounts and remedies
- Claim for Commissioning of Equipment: ZAR 6,726,996.79
- Claim for Training of Staff: ZAR 672,699.72
- Claim for Maintenance of Medical Technology: ZAR 32,179,637.74
- Claim for Supply of Theatres, Treatment Rooms, Ward Beds: ZAR 10,656,624.41
03
Procedural history
Posture
Summary Judgment Application / Judgment on Summary Judgment Application
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the plaintiff is entitled to summary judgment for the amounts claimed under the Service Level Agreement.
- 02
Whether the defendant has raised a bona fide defence to the plaintiff's claims.
- 03
Whether the absence of the schedule of services, quantities and rates annexed to the particulars of claim constitutes a valid defence.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The plaintiff contends that it fulfilled all obligations under the Service Level Agreement, including supplying equipment, commissioning, training, and maintenance. The defendant paid similar invoices previously, and the amounts claimed are due and payable. The absence of the schedule of services, quantities and rates does not affect the validity of the claim, as the defendant has not denied the existence of such schedules nor that the amounts claimed are in accordance with them.
- Respondent
- The defendant argues that the particulars of claim are excipiable due to the absence of the schedule of services, quantities and rates, and that the plaintiff has not alleged that the amounts claimed were computed in accordance with such schedule. The defendant further contends that there is no contractual clause justifying claims for commissioning, training, or maintenance fees, and asserts that the entire amount payable under the agreement has already been paid.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Civil Procedure in the Supreme Court, Harms (Red.) at B32.13
The defence to summary judgment must be a defence in law, and the facts set out in the affidavit must be sufficient to support such a defence.
- 02
Maharaj v Barclays National Bank Ltd 1976 (1) SA 418 (A) at 422
To avoid summary judgment, the defendant must set out a bona fide defence in an affidavit.
- 03
Pillay v Krishna 1946 AD at 946
The onus is on the defendant to provide sufficient particulars regarding payment if alleging that the debt has been discharged.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The defendant failed to set out a bona fide defence to the plaintiff's claims. The absence of the schedule of services, quantities and rates does not constitute a valid defence, as the defendant did not deny their existence or that the amounts claimed were in accordance with them. The Service Level Agreement expressly provides for commissioning, training, and maintenance, and the plaintiff complied with its obligations. The defendant's assertion of full payment was unsupported by particulars. The plaintiff is entitled to summary judgment for the amounts claimed, together with interest and costs, including costs for senior counsel due to the magnitude and importance of the matter.
Obiter and limits
- Substantial amounts were previously paid by the defendant on similar invoices, which supports the plaintiff's claim.
- There is no reason why costs should not follow the result, including costs for senior counsel given the importance of the matter.
Court disposition
Summary judgment granted in favour of the plaintiff for the amounts claimed, with interest and costs.
- Payment of R6,726,996.79.
- Interest on R6,726,996.79 at 15.5% per annum from 5 October 2011 to date of payment.
- Payment of R672,699.72.
- Interest on R672,699.72 at 15.5% per annum from 5 October 2011 to date of payment.
- Payment of R32,179,637.74.
- Interest on R32,179,637.74 at 15.5% per annum from 5 October 2011 to date of payment.
- Payment of R10,656,624.41.
- Costs of suit, including costs consequent upon employment of senior counsel.
Source and reliance status
North West High Court, Mafikeng
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
North West High Court, Mafikeng
Judgment
IN THE NORTH WEST HIGH COURT, MAFIKENG
CASE NO: 1177/2012
In the matter between:-
M R PROPERTY DEVELOPERS (PTY) LTD ......................................................Plaintiff
and
THE MEC FOR THE
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
OF THE NORTH WEST PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT .................................Defendant
CIVIL MATTER
DATE OF HEARING : 28 MARCH 2013
DATE OF JUDGMENT : 11 APRIL 2013
COUNSEL FOR THE PLAINTIFF : ADV DAVIS SC
COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENDANT : ADV MOTAU SC
with ADV MOAGI
JUDGMENT
HENDRICKS J
Introduction:-
[1] On 17th March 2008 the Plaintiff and the Defendant entered into a Service Level Agreement (“SLA”) with each other. In terms of the agreement, the Plaintiff was obliged to provide in the health technology needs of the Vryburg Hospital; to commission all health technology hardware; to provide training on the use of such health technology to the hospital staff; to provide after-sale support including maintenance and service support; to handle, transport and install furniture, accessories and the like at the hospital; and to store equipment, furniture and accessories in a hardware situated in Midrand, which warehouse was to be leased at the cost of the Defendant.
[2] Plaintiff has, in compliance with its obligations in terms of the SLA, supplied equipment, furniture, accessories and health technology to the value of R134 539 935.33; and commissioned the equipment, provided for the maintenance thereof and trained staff in the use of the health technology. In terms of the SLA, the Defendant was obliged to effect payment to the Plaintiff within (thirty) 30 working days after receipt of accurate invoices from the Plaintiff for the goods supplied and services rendered in terms of Clause 8.3 of the SLA. This was done by the Defendant to the extent that a substantial amount of the money claimed was indeed paid, except for four invoices delivered on 05 October 2011. These invoices were for the amounts of R6 726 996.79; R672 699.72; R32 179 637.74; and R10 656 624.41 respectively. Despite demand, the Defendant failed and/or refused to effect payment. This prompted the Plaintiff to issue summons on 08th August 2012 for payment of the aforementioned invoices. On the 26th September 2012 the Defendant filed its notice of intention to defend. Whereafter, the Plaintiff applied for summary judgment which was set down for hearing on 28th March 2013. For ease of reference, and to avoid possible confusion, the parties will be in the remainder of this judgment, referred to as Plaintiff and Defendant.
[3] As defence to the application for summary judgment, the Defendant states that Plaintiff’s particulars of claim do not contain sufficient averment to justify summary judgment being granted against the Defendant and it is therefore excipiable. In particular, Clause 8 of the SLA provides that the amount payable to the Plaintiff shall be in accordance with the schedule of services, quantities and rates which is not attached to the summons, and furthermore, the Plaintiff does not allege in the particulars of claim that the amounts claimed were computed in accordance with the schedule of services, quantities and rates. So too, the outstanding amount on CAPEX.
[4] It was also raised as defence that there is no contractual clause pleaded by the Plaintiff justifying a claim for:-
commissioning of the equipment;
a training fee for the training of staff;
maintenance of the equipment.
[5] Insofar as the agreement refers to the rendering of services in accordance with the schedule of services, quantities and rates” and insofar as those schedules have not been annexed to the Plaintiff’s particulars of claim, it has nowhere been denied that such schedules are not in existence or that the Defendant is not in possession thereof. More importantly, it has also not been sufficiently expressly denied that the amounts claimed by the Plaintiff are not in accordance with such schedule of services, quantities and rates. Payment had been effected in the past on similar invoices.
[6] The Defendant’s main contention is simply that the Plaintiff has neglected to attach the schedule of services. This, in itself constitutes no defence in my view. The learned author Harms summarises the onus on the Defendant as follows in his work entitled:- Civil Procedure in the Supreme Court, Harms (Red.) at B32.13:-
“The defence must be a defence in law and the facts set out in the affidavit must be sufficient to support such a defence.”
See also:- Maharaj v Barclays National Bank Ltd 1976 (1) SA 418 (A) at 422.
It is trite that, in order to avoid an order in respect of a summary judgment application, the Defendant is obliged to depose to an affidavit setting out a bona fide defence. For the under mentioned reasons I am of the view that the Defendant has failed to do so.
[7] In dealing with the respective claims:-
The claim for the amount of R6 726 996.79 is in respect of commissioning of the equipment supplied by the Plaintiff;
The claim of R672 699.72 is in respect of training of the staff of the Vryburg Hospital;
The claim for R32 179 637.74 is for the maintenance of medical technology supplied by the Plaintiff for a period of five (5) years.
The claim for R10 656 624.41 is in respect of an outstanding amount due for the supply of 2 theatres, 7 treatment rooms and 93 ward beds.
[7.1] The Defendant alleges that there is no contractual clause pleaded by the Plaintiff justifying a claim for commissioning of the equipment. This is incorrect. Clause 6.1.2 of the agreement states:-
“6. Duties of the Service Provider
……
6.1.2 Commissioning of all health technology hardware, house and office furniture.”
[7.2] Similarly the Defendant alleges that there is no contractual clause justifying a claim for a training fee. This is equally incorrect. Clause 6.1.3 of the agreement states:-
“6.1.3 Provide training on the user of such health technology to the hospital staff.”
[7.3] The Defendant also denies a contractual clause justifying a claim for maintenance of the equipment. This is also incorrect. Clauses 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 7.1.4 deals with this aspect. These clauses reads thus:-
“6.1.5 Provide after sales support.
6.1.6 In respect of maintenance service and support.
6.1.7 Handle, Transport, install equipment, furniture, accessories etc at the cost of the department.
7.1.4 Provision of after sale support and maintenance support.”
[7.4] The Plaintiff alleged that it had complied with its obligations in terms of the SLA and has already supplied equipment, furniture, accessories, health technology and services to the Defendant which the Defendant has paid (save for the amounts claimed in the present claim. These averments are not disputed by the Defendant. The Defendant’s denial for the further supply of equipment for the two theatres and beds amounting to R10 656 624.41, purely based on the absence of an annexing of the schedule of services, quantities and rates does, in my view, not amount to a defence.
[8] On the other hand, the Defendant alleges payment to the Plaintiff of the “entire amount payable in terms of the agreement”. In this regard, the Defendant bears the onus to satisfy the Court by way of the furnishing of sufficient particulars regarding dates, times and amounts of payment, that it has done so. This, the Defendant failed to do.
See:- Pillay v Krishna 1946 AD at 946.
[9] The date of commencement of the SLA was 17 March 2008 and it was agreed that it will “endure until the completion of (the) assignment”. No specific period was therefore agreed upon. The invoices are dated 05 October 2011 and the letter of demand is dated 27 June 2012. Summons was issued on 08 August 2012 and the matter was heard on 28th March 2013, which covers a period of five (5) years. The invoice relating to the maintenance stipulates that the maintenance is over a period of five (5) years. Calculated from March 2008 and bearing in mind that the endurance of the contract will be “until completion of assignment”, it is well within the five (5) year period until summons was issued. Plaintiff is therefore entitled, in my view, to the amount claimed.
[10] As far as the claims for the training of staff, the commission fee and the outstanding amount on CAPEX for the supply of 2 theatres, 7 treatment rooms and 93 ward beds are concerned, there can be no doubt that the Plaintiff complied with the terms of the SLA.
Conclusion:-
[11] In my view, a case had been made out for the granting of summary judgment. I am satisfied that the Defendant does not have a bona fide defence to Plaintiff’s claims, bearing in mind especially the fact that substantial amounts of monies were paid in the past on similar invoices. There is also no reason why costs should not follow the result, which costs to include the costs consequent upon the employment of senior counsel due to the magnitude and importance of this matter to both parties.
Order:-
[12] Consequently, the following order is made:-
1. Payment of the amount of R6 726 996.79;
2. Interest on the aforesaid amount of R6 726 996.79 at the rate of 15.5% per annum from 5 October 2011 to date of payment thereof;
3. Payment of the amount of R672 699.72;
4. Interest on the aforesaid amount of R672 699.72 at the rate of 15.5% per annum from 5 October 2011 to date of payment thereof;
5. Payment of the amount of R32 179 637.74;
6. Interest on the aforesaid amount of R32 179 637.74 at the rate of 15.5% per annum from 5 October to date of payment thereof;
7. Payment of the amount of R10 656 624.41;
8. Interest on the aforesaid amount of R32 179 637.74 at the rate of 15.5% per annum from 5 October 2011 to date of payment thereof;
9. Costs of suit which includes the costs consequent upon the employment of senior counsel.
R D HENDRICKS
JUDGE OF THE HIGH
COURT
ATTORNEYS FOR THE PLAINTIFF:- MAREE AND MAREE ATTORNEYS
7
Case-aware research
Ask AI about this case
The judgment and available research above are public. New questions open in a separate private conversation grounded in this case.