Myers v National Commissioner of South African Police Service (CA 01/2021) [2023] ZALAC 3; (2023) 44 ILJ 1024 (LAC); [2023] 4 BLLR 296 (LAC) (2 February 2023)
The Labour Appeal Court held that it has no specific rule equivalent to Uniform Rule 42(1) for varying its own judgments or orders, but retains a strictly confined inherent power under common law to correct clerical or patent errors that do not alter the substance of its judgment. The alleged error regarding the granting of leave to appeal was not reflected in the operative order and did not affect the costs order, which had already included costs of the application for leave to appeal as 'costs in the appeal.' The date of absorption into the upgraded post was deliberately determined by the Court as 1 May 2017, based on its reasoning in the main judgment, and was not a patent error...
- Citation
- [2023] ZALAC 3
- Parties
- Applicant: Ivan Myers; Respondent: National Commissioner of South African Police Service; Respondent: Provincial Commissioner of Western Cape
- Court
- Labour Appeal Court
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 2 February 2023
- Case Number
- CA 01/2021
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Application to Vary Judgment/order Under Rule 42(1) UR and Section 174(b) LRA
- Outcome
- Application dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- Coppin JA, Savage AJJA, Tokota AJJA
- Legal Topics
- Variation of Judgment, Unfair Labour Practice, Promotion of Administrative Justice Act, Costs Order, Functus Officio
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ivan Myers
Applicant
National Commissioner of South African Police Service
Respondent
Provincial Commissioner of Western Cape
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Application to Vary Judgment/order Under Rule 42(1) UR and Section 174(b) LRA
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Labour Appeal Court may vary its own judgment or order in the absence of a specific rule equivalent to Uniform Rule 42(1).
- 2 Whether the errors alleged by Mr Myers in the judgment and order are patent errors or omissions justifying variation.
- 3 Whether the date of absorption and costs order in the main judgment were erroneous and subject to correction.
Ratio Decidendi
The Labour Appeal Court held that it has no specific rule equivalent to Uniform Rule 42(1) for varying its own judgments or orders, but retains a strictly confined inherent power under common law to correct clerical or patent errors that do not alter the substance of its judgment. The alleged error regarding the granting of leave to appeal was not reflected in the operative order and did not affect the costs order, which had already included costs of the application for leave to appeal as 'costs in the appeal.' The date of absorption into the upgraded post was deliberately determined by the Court as 1 May 2017, based on its reasoning in the main judgment, and was not a patent error...
Court Disposition
Application dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The last sentence of paragraph [1] and paragraph [34] of the judgment in the appeal is corrected to read: 'Leave to appeal to this Court was granted on petition.'
- The application is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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