Naicker v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration and Others (JR843/17) [2019] ZALCJHB 116 (21 May 2019)
The court found that the applicant persistently failed to comply with a clear, lawful, and reasonable instruction to copy her manager on emails, despite repeated reminders and an undertaking to comply. The applicant's conduct was not attributable to mere lapses or honest mistakes, but rather demonstrated a wilful and serious challenge to her manager's authority. The evidence showed that the applicant questioned her manager's competence and authority, further supporting a finding of gross insubordination. The Commissioner properly considered all relevant material, afforded the parties a fair hearing, and provided reasons that rationally supported the outcome. There was no basis to...
- Citation
- [2019] ZALCJHB 116
- Parties
- Applicant: Prabashnie Naicker; Respondent: Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration; Respondent: Nomusa Mbhele N.O.; Respondent: Africa Flight Services
- Court
- Labour Court Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 21 May 2019
- Case Number
- JR843/17
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Judgment on Review of Arbitration Award
- Outcome
- The application to review and set aside the arbitration award is dismissed.
- Judges
- Tlhotlhalemaje
- Legal Topics
- Insubordination, Unfair Dismissal, Review of Arbitration Award, Progressive Discipline, Procedural Fairness
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Prabashnie Naicker
Applicant
Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration
Respondent
Nomusa Mbhele N.O.
Respondent
Africa Flight Services
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Judgment on Review of Arbitration Award
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant's conduct constituted insubordination justifying dismissal.
- 2 Whether the arbitration award was reviewable on grounds of unreasonableness or irregularity.
- 3 Whether the dismissal was procedurally and substantively fair.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant persistently failed to comply with a clear, lawful, and reasonable instruction to copy her manager on emails, despite repeated reminders and an undertaking to comply. The applicant's conduct was not attributable to mere lapses or honest mistakes, but rather demonstrated a wilful and serious challenge to her manager's authority. The evidence showed that the applicant questioned her manager's competence and authority, further supporting a finding of gross insubordination. The Commissioner properly considered all relevant material, afforded the parties a fair hearing, and provided reasons that rationally supported the outcome. There was no basis to...
Court Disposition
The application to review and set aside the arbitration award is dismissed.
Orders
- The applicant’s application to review and set aside the arbitration award issued by the Second Respondent under case number GAEK 11771-16 dated 12 April 2017 is dismissed.
- There is no order as to costs.
Full Case Text
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