National Consumer Commission v Autoview Pre-Owned (Pty) Ltd (NCT/335474/2024/73(2)(b))) [2025] ZANCT 6 (24 February 2025)
- Citation
- [2025] ZANCT 6
- Status
- Ruling
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- National Consumer Tribunal
- Panel
- S Hockey, M Peenze, CJ Ntsoane
- Case number
- NCT/335474/2024/73(2)(b)
More details
- Court
- National Consumer Tribunal
- Panel
- S Hockey, M Peenze, CJ Ntsoane
- Case number
- NCT/335474/2024/73(2)(b)
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The Tribunal confirmed the withdrawal of the application at the instance of the applicant, noting that the matter had been settled between the parties and that no answering papers had been filed by the respondent. The Tribunal exercised its discretion to confirm the withdrawal in the absence of a formal notice, and encouraged the applicant to file such notice for expediency. No order as to costs was made, as the withdrawal was unopposed and the matter had been resolved between the parties.
Court disposition
Application withdrawn and withdrawal confirmed by Tribunal.
Orders
- The withdrawal of the matter at the instance of the applicant is confirmed.
- There is no order as to costs.
02
Material facts
Parties
National Consumer Commission
Applicant Counsel: Ms Ntsako NgobeniAutoview Pre-Owned (Pty) Ltd
Respondent Counsel: Mr Roberto Carlos Fernandes03
Procedural history
Posture
Review Application / Withdrawal Ruling
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the withdrawal of the application by the applicant should be confirmed by the Tribunal.
- 02
Whether any costs order should be made in light of the withdrawal.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The applicant informed the Tribunal that the matter had been settled between the parties, but one complainant rejected the settlement. No formal notice of withdrawal had been filed, but the applicant requested confirmation of withdrawal.
- Respondent
- The respondent confirmed that the matter had been settled and did not oppose the withdrawal or seek any costs.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Common law; see also section 73(2)(b) of the Consumer Protection Act, 2008
The applicant, as dominus litis, has the sole discretion to withdraw the application.
- 02
Consumer Protection Act, 2008, section 1
Prohibited conduct is defined as an act or omission in contravention of the CPA.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The Tribunal confirmed the withdrawal of the application at the instance of the applicant, noting that the matter had been settled between the parties and that no answering papers had been filed by the respondent. The Tribunal exercised its discretion to confirm the withdrawal in the absence of a formal notice, and encouraged the applicant to file such notice for expediency. No order as to costs was made, as the withdrawal was unopposed and the matter had been resolved between the parties.
Obiter and limits
- The Tribunal encourages the applicant to file a formal notice of withdrawal as soon as practicable for record purposes.
- The hearing was set down on an unopposed basis due to the absence of answering papers from the respondent.
Court disposition
Application withdrawn and withdrawal confirmed by Tribunal.
- The withdrawal of the matter at the instance of the applicant is confirmed.
- There is no order as to costs.
Source and reliance status
National Consumer Tribunal
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
National Consumer Tribunal
Ruling
IN THE NATIONAL CONSUMER
TRIBUNAL
HELD IN CENTURION
Case number: NCT/335474/2024/73(2)(b)
In the matter between:
NATIONAL
CONSUMER COMMISSION
APPLICANT and
AUTOVIEW PRE-OWNED (PTY) LTD
RESPONDENT
Coram: Mr S Hockey Presiding Tribunal member Dr M Peenze Tribunal member Mr CJ Ntsoane Tribunal member Date of hearing: 24 February 2025 Date of order: 24 February 2025
RULING
THE PARTIES
1. The applicant is the National Consumer Commission (the applicant), an organ of the state established in terms of section 85(1) of the Consumer Protection Act, 2008 (the CPA). At the hearing, the applicant was represented by Ms Ntsako Ngobeni, a legal advisor of the applicant.
2. The respondent is Autoview Pre-Owned (Pty) Ltd (the respondent), a company duly incorporated under the company laws of South Africa and a supplier as defined in section 1 of the CPA. At the hearing, the respondent was represented by its director, Mr Roberto Carlos Fernandes.
APPLICATION TYPE
3. This is an application in terms of section 73(2)(b) of the CPA. This section authorises the applicant to refer a matter to the National
Consumer Tribunal (the Tribunal) after the conclusion of an investigation of a complaint it received from a consumer if it believes that a person has engaged in prohibited conduct[1].
4. The applicant received a complaint from two consumers involving alleged contraventions of provisions of the CPA, which the applicant subsequently investigated. The complaints relate to alleged defects in the vehicles the complainants purchased from the respondent. The resultant investigation report revealed that the respondent allegedly contravened certain provisions of the CPA. Accordingly, the applicant instituted these proceedings with the Tribunal wherein it seeks redress against the respondent.
THE HEARING
5. At the commencement of the hearing, Ms Ngobeni informed the Tribunal's hearing panel that the matter had been settled between the applicant and the respondent. She further advised that they elected to advise the panel in person about this as one of the complainants rejected the settlement. No notice of withdrawal had been filed.
6. Mr Fernandes confirmed that the matter had been settled.
CONSIDERATION
7. It must be noted that despite Mr Fernandes’ appearance at the hearing, it was set down on an unopposed basis. This is so because no answering papers had been filed by the respondent opposing the relief sought by the applicant. In the circumstances, it is in the sole discretion of the applicant, as dominus litis[2], to withdraw the application.
8. As no notice of withdrawal had been filed, the Tribunal considered it apt to confirm the withdrawal of the matter by way of this ruling. For expediency, the applicant is nevertheless encouraged to file a formal notice of withdrawal as soon as practicable.
THE ORDER
9. In the result, the following order is made:
9.1. The withdrawal of the matter at the instance of the applicant is confirmed.
9.2. There is no order as to costs.
S Hockey (Tribunal member)
Tribunal members Dr M Peenze and Mr CJ Ntsoane concur.
[1] Prohibited conduct is defined in section 1 as an act or omission in contravention of the CPA.
[2] I.e. the person who is in control of the matter.
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