National Credit Regulator v PCL Trust t/a PCL Cash Loans-Louis Trichardt (NCT/103940/2018/57(1)) [2018] ZANCT 85 (4 July 2018)
- Citation
- [2018] ZANCT 85
- Status
- Order
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- National Consumer Tribunal
- Panel
- H Devraj, F Manamela, K Moodaliyar
- Case number
- NCT/103940/2018/57(1)
More details
- Court
- National Consumer Tribunal
- Panel
- H Devraj, F Manamela, K Moodaliyar
- Case number
- NCT/103940/2018/57(1)
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The Tribunal found that the application was not adequately served on the Respondent. Attempts at service via registered mail and courier were unsuccessful, and notices were sent to an outdated email address. Given the seriousness of the allegations and the relief sought, including de-registration and an administrative penalty, the Tribunal was not satisfied that proper service had occurred. The Tribunal also noted confusion regarding the Respondent's trading name and instructed the Applicant to verify the Respondent's details and ensure correct citation before proceeding.
Court disposition
The matter is postponed to allow proper service and verification of the Respondent's details.
Orders
- The Applicant must serve the application on the verified physical address of the Respondent no later than 13 July 2018.
- The Applicant must confirm that the Respondent is correctly cited.
- The matter will be set down again once pleadings have closed.
- No order as to costs.
02
Material facts
Parties
National Credit Regulator
ApplicantPCL Trust t/a PCL Cash Loans-Louis Trichardt
Respondent03
Procedural history
Posture
Urgent Application / Postponement Order
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the application was adequately served on the Respondent.
- 02
Whether the Respondent is correctly cited in the application.
- 03
Whether the Tribunal can proceed to make a default order given the service issues.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The Applicant submitted that service was attempted via registered mail to the Respondent's postal address, but the application was returned to sender. Service via courier failed as the premises could not be found. Registered mail was also sent to the physical address on 28 June 2018. Notices were sent to the Respondent's old email address due to a change in the Respondent's registration details.
- Respondent
- The Respondent did not appear and made no submissions, as the matter was set down on a default basis and service was in dispute.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Rule 25(3) of the National Consumer Tribunal Rules
A Tribunal may make a default order only if satisfied that the application documents were adequately served.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The Tribunal found that the application was not adequately served on the Respondent. Attempts at service via registered mail and courier were unsuccessful, and notices were sent to an outdated email address. Given the seriousness of the allegations and the relief sought, including de-registration and an administrative penalty, the Tribunal was not satisfied that proper service had occurred. The Tribunal also noted confusion regarding the Respondent's trading name and instructed the Applicant to verify the Respondent's details and ensure correct citation before proceeding.
Obiter and limits
- It is important for the Applicant to verify the Respondent's information on its registration database to ensure accurate service and citation.
- The Tribunal highlighted the need for clarity regarding the Respondent's trading name to avoid future service issues.
Court disposition
The matter is postponed to allow proper service and verification of the Respondent's details.
- The Applicant must serve the application on the verified physical address of the Respondent no later than 13 July 2018.
- The Applicant must confirm that the Respondent is correctly cited.
- The matter will be set down again once pleadings have closed.
- No order as to costs.
Source and reliance status
National Consumer Tribunal
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
National Consumer Tribunal
Order
IN
THE NATIONAL CONSUMER TRIBUNAL
HELD IN CENTURION
Case number: NCT/103940/2018/57(1)
In the matter between:
THE NATIONAL CREDIT
REGULATOR
APPLICANT
and
PCL TRUST T/A PCL CASH LOANS-LOUIS
TRICHARDT
RESPONDENT
Coram:
Ms. H Devraj Presiding Member
Adv F Manamela Tribunal Member
Prof K Moodaliyar Tribunal Member
Date of Hearing 3 July 2018
POSTPONEMENT ORDER
1. The Applicant in the main matter is the National Credit Regulator, a juristic person established by Section 12 of the National Credit Act 34 of 2005 {"the NCA), hereinafter referred to as ("the Applicant").
2. The Respondent in the main matter is PCL Trust t/a PCL Cash Loans- Louis Trichardt, a registered Credit Provider with registration number NCRCP1520, hereinafter referred to as {the "Respondent"). Its registered business address is 28 Songozwi Street, Louis Trichardt.
3. The matter was set down on 3 July 2018, on a default basis. According to Rule 25(3):-
The Tribunal may make a default order-
(a) after it has considered or heard any necessary evidence; and
(b) if it is satisfied that the application documents were adequately served.
4. The Applicant made the following submissions regarding the proof of service:-
4.1 The application was served on the Respondent via registered mail to its postal address. The track and trace report reflects that the application was returned to the sender;
4.2 The application was served via courier but the courier company informed the Applicant that the premises of the Respondent could not be found;
4.3 The application was served via registered mail to the Respondent's physical address on 28 June 2018; and
4.4 The applicant was informed by its registrations department that the e-mail address of the Respondent had changed. Therefore the Notice of Complete filing and Notice of Set down was sent to the old e-mail address as per the Applicant's application.
5. The Tribunal considered that the allegations made against the Respondent are serious. The Applicant also seeks an order for the
de-registration of the Applicant as well as the imposition of an administrative penalty. The Tribunal was not satisfied that the
application was adequately served.
6. In this matter, there are issues about the trading name of the Respondent. The Applicant alleges that the Respondent advertises
itself and is trading as Prestige Cash Loans, but that it is registered as PCL Trust t/a PCL Cash Loans- Louis Trichardt. It is
therefore possible that the courier company was looking for PCL Cash Loans and therefore was unable to identify the premises of the Respondent. It is also important that the Applicant verifies the information of the Respondent on its registration database to ensure that the correct address and e-mail addresses are provided to the Registrar in order to issue the relevant Notice of complete Filing and Set Down notices.
7. The Tribunal also requires of the Applicant to ensure that the Respondent is correctly cited.
ORDER
8. The Tribunal postponed the matter, in order for the Applicant to also serve the application on the verified physical address of the Respondent no later than 13 July 2018.
9. The Applicant must confirm that the Respondent is correctly cited.
10. The matter will be set down again once pleadings have closed in the matter.
11. There is no order made as to costs.
DATED 4 July 2018
(signed)
Ms. H Devraj
Presiding Member
Adv F Manamela (Tribunal member) and Prof K Moodaliyar (Tribunal member) concurring.
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