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South Africa Order

National Consumer Tribunal

National Credit Regulator v PCL Trust t/a PCL Cash Loans-Trichardt (NCRCP1520) (NCT/103940/2018/57(1)) [2019] ZANCT 143 (7 August 2019)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The Tribunal found that the Applicant had adequately motivated the need to amend its papers to properly cite the Respondents as trustees Nomine Officii. This amendment would address the procedural objections raised by the Respondent regarding non-joinder, misjoinder, and improper citation, and would prevent further delays in the finalization of the main application for deregistration. The Tribunal granted the amendment and ordered the Applicant to re-serve the amended papers on the correctly cited Respondents.

Court disposition

Application to amend the citation of Respondents granted; Applicant ordered to re-serve amended papers; no order as to costs.

Orders

  • The Applicant’s amended citation of the Respondents is granted: First Respondent is Leon Antonius Du Plessis Nomine Officii; Second Respondent is Eulien Du Plessis Nomine Officii.
  • The Applicant must re-serve the Respondents with the amended papers, reflecting the proper citation and all relevant changes.
  • All subsequent processes must comply strictly with Tribunal Rules.
  • No order as to costs.

02

Material facts

Parties

National Credit Regulator

Applicant Counsel: Leanne Schwartz

PCL Trust t/a PCL Cash Loans – Louis Trichardt

Respondent

Leon Antonius Du Plessis Nomine Officii

Respondent

Eulien Du Plessis Nomine Officii

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Urgent Application / Rule 15 Amendment Application Prior to Main Hearing

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The Applicant argued that the Respondent was a registered credit provider at the time of investigation and that amending the citation to reflect the trustees Nomine Officii would address procedural objections and expedite the matter. The Applicant was willing to amend its papers to cite the Respondents as argued by the Respondent, to avoid further delays.
Respondent
The Respondent, through its attorneys, contended that the citation was improper due to non-joinder and misjoinder, asserting that the trustees, Leon Antonius Du Plessis and Eulien Du Plessis, should be cited Nomine Officii. They also argued that they were no longer credit providers, having sold the business as a going concern to others.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Rule 15, National Consumer Tribunal Rules

    Rule 15 of the National Consumer Tribunal Rules permits amendment of documents prior to the conclusion of the hearing, provided the Tribunal authorizes such amendment.

  2. 02

    National Credit Act, 2005

    Proper citation of parties is essential to ensure procedural fairness and avoid unnecessary delays in adjudication.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The Tribunal found that the Applicant had adequately motivated the need to amend its papers to properly cite the Respondents as trustees Nomine Officii. This amendment would address the procedural objections raised by the Respondent regarding non-joinder, misjoinder, and improper citation, and would prevent further delays in the finalization of the main application for deregistration. The Tribunal granted the amendment and ordered the Applicant to re-serve the amended papers on the correctly cited Respondents.

Obiter and limits

  • The Tribunal noted that the matter had been delayed for a considerable period and that procedural clarity was necessary to ensure efficient resolution.
  • No order as to costs was made, reflecting the procedural nature of the application.

Court disposition

Application to amend the citation of Respondents granted; Applicant ordered to re-serve amended papers; no order as to costs.

  • The Applicant’s amended citation of the Respondents is granted: First Respondent is Leon Antonius Du Plessis Nomine Officii; Second Respondent is Eulien Du Plessis Nomine Officii.
  • The Applicant must re-serve the Respondents with the amended papers, reflecting the proper citation and all relevant changes.
  • All subsequent processes must comply strictly with Tribunal Rules.
  • No order as to costs.

Source and reliance status

National Consumer Tribunal

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

National Consumer Tribunal

Order

[2019] ZANCT 143

IN THE NATIONAL CONSUMER

TRIBUNAL

HELD

IN CENTURION

Case number: NCT/103940/2018/57(1) Rule 15

In the matter between:

NATIONAL

CREDIT REGULATOR

APPLICANT

and

PCL TRUST t/a PCL CASH LOANS – LOUIS TRICHARDT

RESPONDENT

(NCRCP1520)

Coram:

Prof B Dumisa - Presiding Tribunal Member

Prof K Moodaliyar - Tribunal Member

Dr L Best -

Tribunal Member

Date of Hearing - 7 August 2019

RULE 15 JUDGMENT AND ORDER

APPLICANT

1. The Applicant is the NATIONAL CREDIT REGULATOR (the Applicant), a juristic person established by Section 12 of the National Credit Act, 2005 (the Act) with its physical address at 127 15th Road, Randjiespark, Midrand, Johannesburg, Gauteng.

2. The Applicant was represented by Ms Leanne Schwartz, the Applicant’s Legal Advisor responsible for Investigations and Enforcement.

RESPONDENT

3. The Respondent is PCL TRUST t/a PCL CASH LOANS – LOUIS TRICHARDT (Registration Number IT 5627/07), a private company duly registered as a credit provider, registered as from the 10th of September 2007 under registration number NCRCP1520 situated at 28 Songozwi Street, Louis Trichardt.

4. The representative of the Trust was in attendance at the Tribunal hearing, BUT did not enter himself on record, hence he was not

regarded as officially in attendance, simply because they did not oppose the Rule 15 application, though they have entered their

opposition to the main application for the deregistration.

APPLICATION

TYPE

5. This is an application in terms of Rule 15 in terms of the Regulations of the National Consumer Tribunal, which reads thus:

“15 Amendment of documents

(1) An Applicant or Respondent may at any time prior to the conclusion of the hearing of the matter, apply by way of Form T1.r15 for an order authorising an amendment of the application of the application or response.

(2) A party affected by an amendment may respond within a time allowed by the Tribunal”

6. The Applicant lodged a fully compliant Rule 15 application, on the 4th of June 2019.

7. The Applicant’s application was accompanied by the Applicant’s Founding Affidavit in support of the application in terms of Rule 15, duly signed by Anne-Carien Du Plooy, the Applicant’s Acting Manager responsible for Investigations and Enforcement, on the 3rd of June 2019.

BACKGROUND

8. The Applicant lodged an application (on the main matter), dated the 28th of March 2018, for the deregistration of the Respondent, on various grounds of alleged breaches of the Act, which the Applicant concluded that those breaches constituted prohibited conduct.

9. This Application, on the main matter, listed PCL Trust as the Respondent, as cited above.

10. The Applicant’s application, on the main matter, was accompanied by the Applicant’s Founding Affidavit, duly signed by Jacqueline Peters, the Applicant’s Manageress in the Investigations and Enforcement Department, on the 27th of March 2018. This Founding Affidavit clearly listed all the alleged breaches of the Act by the Respondent.

11. The first hearing set down for the 3rd of July 2018 could not proceed on a default basis, as the Respondent had not responded to all the correspondence as served. The Tribunal ordered the Applicant to also serve the application on the verified physical address of the Respondent no later than 13 July 2018.

12. The matter was again set down for a hearing on the 21st of September 2018; but was subsequently removed from the roll on the 20th September 2018 at the behest of the Applicant, and the Respondent consented to the postponement.

13. The matter was set down for the third time for a hearing on the 26th of November 2018.

14. On the 23rd of November 2018 the Respondent, through their attorneys Barnard Incorporated, lodged an application for an order, in terms of Rule 34, allowing them the late filing of an answering affidavit. As part of their motivations for the late filing of their answering

affidavit, they stated:

14.1 They would be opposing the main application on grounds of a “Non-joinder, misjoinder and improper citation”, arguing that the husband (Leon Antonius Du Plessis) and wife (Eulien Du Plessis) who are trustees must be cited as the Respondents Nomine Officii; and

14.2 They also argued that they had also been improperly cited on grounds that they are no longer credit providers, as they had sold those credit providing businesses as going concerns to other people.

15 The Applicant, on the main matter, in its Rule 15 Application countered that the Respondent was a registered credit provider at the time of the investigation; but was nonetheless readily prepared to amend its papers to cite the Respondents as argued by the latter.

ANALYSIS

16 The Applicant, in its Rule 15 Application, has addressed some or more of the critical issues raised by the Respondent in its submissions.

CONCLUSION

17 The Tribunal is persuaded that the Applicant has, in its Rule 15 Application, adequately motivated why it was important to amend its papers, primarily in order to remove further factors which may unnecessarily lead to further delays in the finalization of this matter, which has by now been with the Tribunal for a very long time already.

ORDER

18. Accordingly, the Tribunal makes the following order:

18.1 The Applicant’s amended citation of the Respondents is granted as follows;

18.2 First Respondent is LEON ANTONIUS DU PLESSIS Nomine Officii; and

18.3 Second Respondent is EULIEN DU PLESSIS Nomine Officii

19. The Applicant must re-serve the Respondents the amended papers, not just indicating the proper citation of parties but also encompassing all the other relevant changes occasioned by the changes to the identities of the parties, wherever necessary.

20. All the other necessary processes that follow, as per Tribunal Rules, will strictly apply.

21. There is no order as to costs.

Dated on this the 19th August of 2019.

(signed)

Prof B Dumisa

Presiding Tribunal Member

Prof K Moodaliyar (Tribunal Member) and Dr L Best (Tribunal Member) concurring.

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

National Credit Act, 2005

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

National Consumer Tribunal Rules, Rule 15

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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