Ngake v South African Local Government Bargaining Council and Others (J864/17) [2017] ZALCJHB 126 (25 April 2017)
The court found that the applicant failed to act with the necessary urgency and did not take steps to have the previously struck off application set down in the ordinary course. The refusal of the third respondent to provide an undertaking did not constitute a new fact sufficient to create urgency. The application...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] ZALCJHB 126
- Parties
- Applicant: Edna Kelebogile Ngake; Respondent: South African Local Government Bargaining Council; Respondent: TM Graham N.O.; Respondent: Rustenburg Local Municipality; Respondent: Sheriff of Rustenburg
- Court
- Labour Court Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Case Number
- J864/17
- Procedural Posture
- Urgent Application / Application to Stay Writ of Execution Pending Review
- Outcome
- Application dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- Whitcher
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Urgency in Applications, Review of Arbitration Award
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Edna Kelebogile Ngake
Applicant
South African Local Government Bargaining Council
Respondent
TM Graham N.O.
Respondent
Rustenburg Local Municipality
Respondent
Sheriff of Rustenburg
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Urgent Application / Application to Stay Writ of Execution Pending Review
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has established sufficient urgency to justify a second urgent application to stay the writ of execution.
- 2 Whether the circumstances have changed since the previous urgent application was struck from the roll for lack of urgency.
- 3 Whether the applicant's failure to act timeously justifies dismissal of the application.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant failed to act with the necessary urgency and did not take steps to have the previously struck off application set down in the ordinary course. The refusal of the third respondent to provide an undertaking did not constitute a new fact sufficient to create urgency. The application was essentially a repetition of the previous urgent application, and the circumstances had not changed. The court held that the applicant's conduct amounted to self-created urgency and dismissed the application with costs.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The application is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
42 paragraphs
IN THE LABOUR COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA, JOHANNESBURG
JUDGMENT
Not Reportable
Case no: J864-17
In the matter between:
EDNA KELEBOGILE NGAKE
Applicant
and
SOUTH AFRICAN LOCAL GOVERNMENT
BARGAINING COUNCIL
First Respondent
TM GRAHAM N.O.
Second
Respondent
RUSTENBURG LOCAL MUNICIPALITY
Third
Respondent
SHERIFF OF RUSTENBURG
Fourth Respondent
Heard: 20 April 2017
Delivered: 25 April 2017
WHITCHER J
Introduction
[1] On 11 November 2016, the applicant launched a review application to set aside an arbitration award issued on 24 October 2016 which ordered the reinstatement with back pay of the third respondent.
[2] On 3 April 2017, the applicant launched an urgent application under J779-17 to stay the writ of execution dated 7 March 2017 pending the finalisation of the review application. On 7 April 2017, Steenkamp J struck the application from the roll for lack of urgency. The applicant was criticised for not treating the matter urgently and approaching the court earlier.
[3] The applicant thereafter, on 7 April 2017, wrote to the third respondent’s attorney advising them that they have “now issued an application to stay the award and writ in the normal course”, and in this regard, they urge the third respondent to give an undertaking to place the execution in abeyance until the application to stay was determined by the Court on the normal roll. They further advised that if the undertaking was not forthcoming by the close of business on 10 April, the applicant shall
proceed to approach the Court on an urgent basis again, to stay the writ and award.
[4] On 10 April 2017, the third respondent, through her attorney, refused to grant the undertaking sought. Her attorneys warned the applicant that any fresh urgent application was irregular because it would be based on the same subject matter, relief and facts as in the urgent application that was struck from the roll on 7 April 2017 under case number J779-17.
[5] On 11 April 2017, the applicant launched this urgent application to stay the writ of execution dated 7 March 2017 pending the finalisation of the applicant’s application to stay the writ and award under case number J779-17.
[6] The applicant submits that other intervening facts now exist which renders this matter urgent, namely that the third respondent has failed to give the undertaking mentioned above.
[7] In my view this new factor is nothing more than an attempt to self-create urgency. In my view the circumstances under which the original application was dismissed have not changed, namely that the applicant failed to act timeously and with appropriate urgency to bring their applications to stay the execution of the writ and award. This application is nothing more than a repeat of the original application and on this basis needs to be dismissed and not just struck off the roll. Obviously the original application under J779-17i s still alive and pending.
[8] I also note that the applicant, despite claiming same, did not take steps for the stuck off application to be filed and set down in the ordinary course and roll.
[9] The applicant had from 11 November 2016 to launch an application to stay the execution of the award. They ought to have anticipated that the third respondent in the absence of a stay to enforce would attempt to enforce the award as what ordinarily happens in hundreds of cases, and in November sought an undertaking, and failing which launch the application then. It is by now a well-known
and simple practice for parties to launch a review application together with an application to stay the execution of the award.
Order
[10] The application is dismissed with costs.
________________________________
Whitcher J
Judge of the Labour Court of South Africa
APPEARANCES:
For the Applicant: X Mofokeng, instructed by Majang Atttorneys
For Third Respondent: Adv T Tema, instructed by De Swardt Vogel Myambo