Ngwenya and Others v Ngomane Property Trust and Others (2022/11313) [2022] ZAGPJHC 1049 (25 March 2022)
The court found that the eviction of the applicants was unlawful because the notice of appeal lodged by the first respondent suspended the operation of the eviction order. This suspension applied to all applicants, including the first applicant, as the first respondent appealed against the entire judgment, including the part in its favour. Since the appeal was neither finalised nor withdrawn, the respondents were not entitled to execute the eviction order. The court granted an interim interdict restoring possession to the applicants, ordering the return of keys, and postponing the matter for further hearing.
- Citation
- [2022] ZAGPJHC 1049
- Parties
- Applicant: Samuel Ngwenya; Applicant: Phumulani Mkhwanazi; Applicant: Lindani Buthelezi; Applicant: Emmanuel Mkhize; Applicant: Khethukuthula Mhlungu; Applicant: Sinethemba Myeza; Applicant: Welile Myeza; Applicant: Khulekani Zikalala; Applicant: Zanele Myeza; Applicant: Nkosikhona Nkabinde; Applicant: Nonhle Bhengu; Applicant: Tebego Khumalo; Applicant: Nontobeko Ngcobo; Applicant: Nkosingiphile Masuku; Applicant: Zinhle Mlambo; Applicant: Sithembile Vilakazi; Applicant: Nokuthula Lunga; Applicant: Themba Mtshali; Applicant: Jefry Myeza; Applicant: Sbusiso Zulu; Applicant: Lungile Khumalo; Respondent: Ngomane Property Trust; Respondent: Sheriff Johannesburg East; Respondent: City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 25 March 2022
- Case Number
- 2022/11313
- Procedural Posture
- Urgent Application / Interim Interdict Pending Return Day; Urgent Court
- Outcome
- Interim interdict granted; eviction declared unlawful pending return day; restoration of possession and return of keys ordered; costs reserved.
- Judges
- Moorcroft
- Legal Topics
- Eviction Proceedings, Interim Interdict, Suspension of Order on Appeal, Urgent Application, Restoration of Possession
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Samuel Ngwenya
Applicant
Phumulani Mkhwanazi
Applicant
Lindani Buthelezi
Applicant
Emmanuel Mkhize
Applicant
Khethukuthula Mhlungu
Applicant
Sinethemba Myeza
Applicant
Welile Myeza
Applicant
Khulekani Zikalala
Applicant
Zanele Myeza
Applicant
Nkosikhona Nkabinde
Applicant
Nonhle Bhengu
Applicant
Tebego Khumalo
Applicant
Nontobeko Ngcobo
Applicant
Nkosingiphile Masuku
Applicant
Zinhle Mlambo
Applicant
Sithembile Vilakazi
Applicant
Nokuthula Lunga
Applicant
Themba Mtshali
Applicant
Jefry Myeza
Applicant
Sbusiso Zulu
Applicant
Lungile Khumalo
Applicant
Ngomane Property Trust
Respondent
Sheriff Johannesburg East
Respondent
City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Urgent Application / Interim Interdict Pending Return Day; Urgent Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the eviction of the applicants was lawful in light of the pending appeal.
- 2 Whether the applicants are entitled to restoration of possession and return of keys.
- 3 Whether the respondents were entitled to execute the eviction order while the appeal was pending.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the eviction of the applicants was unlawful because the notice of appeal lodged by the first respondent suspended the operation of the eviction order. This suspension applied to all applicants, including the first applicant, as the first respondent appealed against the entire judgment, including the part in its favour. Since the appeal was neither finalised nor withdrawn, the respondents were not entitled to execute the eviction order. The court granted an interim interdict restoring possession to the applicants, ordering the return of keys, and postponing the matter for further hearing.
Court Disposition
Interim interdict granted; eviction declared unlawful pending return day; restoration of possession and return of keys ordered; costs reserved.
Orders
- The first respondent is interdicted from evicting the applicants from ERF 462 Denver, 8 and 10 Morice Street, Malvern, Gauteng province, pending the return day.
- The first respondent is ordered to return all keys to the applicants insofar as they are in the possession of the first respondent.
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