N.H.M v H.M.M (A193/2017; 62488/ 2015) [2019] ZAGPPHC 1108 (13 September 2019)
The court held that the antenuptial contract, which records a nil commencement value for both parties, is binding and conclusive. There was no evidence of a common mistake or any grounds for rectification. Section 6 of the Matrimonial Property Act does not permit a party to present evidence of a different commencement value where one has already been declared in the contract and registered. The appellant is therefore bound to the nil value and cannot amend it by leading further evidence. Regarding forfeiture, the court found that both parties contributed to the breakdown of the marriage and neither party's conduct justified a forfeiture order. The appeal was dismissed with costs.
- Citation
- [2019] ZAGPPHC 1108
- Parties
- Appellant: N[....] H[....] M[....]; Respondent: H[....] M[....] M[....]
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 13 September 2019
- Case Number
- A193/2017; 62488/ 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Divorce Order and Proprietary Claims
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- Holland-Muter, Molopa-Sethosa, Tlhapi
- Legal Topics
- Accrual System, Antenuptial Contract, Rectification of Contract, Forfeiture of Benefits, Divorce Act, Matrimonial Property Act
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
N[....] H[....] M[....]
Appellant
H[....] M[....] M[....]
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Divorce Order and Proprietary Claims
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a party may present evidence of a net commencement value of an estate different from that recorded in the antenuptial contract.
- 2 Whether rectification of the antenuptial contract is competent in the absence of a common mistake.
- 3 Whether the respondent should forfeit any right to accrual in terms of section 9 of the Divorce Act.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the antenuptial contract, which records a nil commencement value for both parties, is binding and conclusive. There was no evidence of a common mistake or any grounds for rectification. Section 6 of the Matrimonial Property Act does not permit a party to present evidence of a different commencement value where one has already been declared in the contract and registered. The appellant is therefore bound to the nil value and cannot amend it by leading further evidence. Regarding forfeiture, the court found that both parties contributed to the breakdown of the marriage and neither party's conduct justified a forfeiture order. The appeal was dismissed with costs.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed with costs, including the costs of senior counsel.
- The appellant is bound to the nil commencement value recorded in the antenuptial contract.
Full Case Text
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