N.P v L.P.P (EL 537/2020) [2020] ZAECELLC 10; 2021 (4) SA 559 (ECE) (2 July 2020)

N.P v L.P.P (EL 537/2020) [2020] ZAECELLC 10; 2021 (4) SA 559 (ECE) (2 July 2020)

Section 47(1) of the Superior Courts Act does not apply to retired judges except where proceedings arise from the execution of judicial functions performed during active service or as acting judges. The purpose of the section is to protect judges in active service from unwarranted litigation and interruptions to the functioning of the courts. The applicant's marriage to the respondent is extant, and she is entitled to seek maintenance and protection orders. There is a justiciable issue between the parties regarding allegations of domestic violence and maintenance. The applicant does not require the consent of the head of court to institute proceedings against the respondent, a retired...

Citation
[2020] ZAECELLC 10
Parties
Applicant: N[…] P[…]; Respondent: L[…] P[…] P[…]
Court
Eastern Cape High Court, East London Local Court
Jurisdiction
South Africa
Judgment Date
2 July 2020
Case Number
EL 537/2020
Procedural Posture
Urgent Application / Application for Leave to Institute Proceedings Against a Retired Judge for Protection Order and Maintenance
Outcome
Application granted in part; declaratory order issued that consent of the head of court is not required to institute proceedings against a retired judge for protection order and maintenance.
Judges
S M Mbenenge
Legal Topics
Domestic Violence Act, Spousal Maintenance, Minor Children Maintenance, Leave to Sue Judge, Interpretation of Statutes

Case Brief

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Parties

N[…] P[…]

Applicant

L[…] P[…] P[…]

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Urgent Application / Application for Leave to Institute Proceedings Against a Retired Judge for Protection Order and Maintenance

  1. 1 Whether section 47(1) of the Superior Courts Act applies to a retired judge.
  2. 2 Whether good cause exists to grant leave to institute proceedings for a protection order and maintenance.
  3. 3 What is the appropriate order regarding the applicant's request.

Ratio Decidendi

Section 47(1) of the Superior Courts Act does not apply to retired judges except where proceedings arise from the execution of judicial functions performed during active service or as acting judges. The purpose of the section is to protect judges in active service from unwarranted litigation and interruptions to the functioning of the courts. The applicant's marriage to the respondent is extant, and she is entitled to seek maintenance and protection orders. There is a justiciable issue between the parties regarding allegations of domestic violence and maintenance. The applicant does not require the consent of the head of court to institute proceedings against the respondent, a retired...

Court Disposition

Application granted in part; declaratory order issued that consent of the head of court is not required to institute proceedings against a retired judge for protection order and maintenance.

Orders

  • The applicant does not need the consent of the head of this court before instituting civil proceedings against the respondent for a protection order in terms of the Domestic Violence Act 116 of 1998 and for maintenance of herself and the minor children.
  • The Registrar is directed to bring this order to the attention of the Chief Magistrate (Cluster A) to ensure expedited handling before a Judicial Officer.