Ntame v MEC Department of Social Development Eastern Cape (ECJ 012/2005) [2005] ZAECHC 1; [2005] 2 All SA 535 (SE); 2005 (6) SA 248 (E) (11 January 2005)
The court held that prescription had not been raised by the respondent and could not be raised mero motu by the court, so the debts were enforceable and the applications for review were not moot. The delays in bringing the review proceedings were inordinate and unreasonable, but condonation was granted due to the applicants' poverty, lack of education, and the absence of prejudice to the respondent. The common law delay rule applied rather than PAJA, as the causes of action arose before PAJA came into force. There was no statutory obligation to exhaust internal remedies, and the time for internal appeals had expired. On the merits, the stopping of the disability grant without a hearing...
- Citation
- [2005] ZAECHC 1
- Parties
- Applicant: Vivienne Ntame; Applicant: Kholeka Dorris Mnyaka; Respondent: Member of the Executive Council, Department of Social Development, Eastern Cape Province
- Court
- High Courts - Eastern Cape
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 11 January 2005
- Case Number
- ECJ 012/2005
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Judgment
- Outcome
- Applications granted. The administrative act of stopping the disability grant is set aside. The respondent is ordered to pay the withheld amounts with interest and to consider the maintenance grant applications within 30 days.
- Judges
- Plasket
- Legal Topics
- Social Assistance, Judicial Review, Delay Condonation, Exhaustion of Internal Remedies, Procedural Fairness, Maintenance Grant
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Vivienne Ntame
Applicant
Kholeka Dorris Mnyaka
Applicant
Member of the Executive Council, Department of Social Development, Eastern Cape Province
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claims for payment of disability and maintenance grants have prescribed.
- 2 Whether the court may raise prescription mero motu.
- 3 Whether the delays in launching proceedings are unreasonable and, if so, whether they should be condoned.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that prescription had not been raised by the respondent and could not be raised mero motu by the court, so the debts were enforceable and the applications for review were not moot. The delays in bringing the review proceedings were inordinate and unreasonable, but condonation was granted due to the applicants' poverty, lack of education, and the absence of prejudice to the respondent. The common law delay rule applied rather than PAJA, as the causes of action arose before PAJA came into force. There was no statutory obligation to exhaust internal remedies, and the time for internal appeals had expired. On the merits, the stopping of the disability grant without a hearing...
Court Disposition
Applications granted. The administrative act of stopping the disability grant is set aside. The respondent is ordered to pay the withheld amounts with interest and to consider the maintenance grant applications within 30 days.
Orders
- The administrative act of stopping payment of the applicant's disability grant from December 1996 to June 1999 is declared inconsistent with the Constitution, invalid, and set aside.
- The respondent is directed to pay the applicant the sum of R13,460.00 for the period December 1996 to June 1999.
Full Case Text
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