Nthejane v Department of Health, Free State (PS7/15) [2019] ZALCPE 13 (18 July 2019)
The Court found that the respondent's default was wilful and deliberate, as it consciously chose not to attend the hearing without making enquiries or seeking an indulgence. The respondent was aware of the hearing date and failed to take reasonable steps to ascertain the status of the matter. The procedural requirements set by the interlocutory order of 14 August 2015 were not absolute, and the Court was entitled to proceed with the matter. The respondent did not establish good cause for rescission, as its explanation for default was inadequate and its conduct evinced disregard for the Rules. Consequently, the application for rescission was dismissed.
- Citation
- [2019] ZALCPE 13
- Parties
- Applicant: Dimakatso Grace Nthejane; Respondent: The Department of Health, Free State
- Court
- Labour Court Port Elizabeth
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 18 July 2019
- Case Number
- PS7/15
- Procedural Posture
- Rescission Application / Application for Rescission of Default Judgment
- Outcome
- Application for rescission dismissed.
- Judges
- Nieuwoudt
- Legal Topics
- Rescission of Judgment, Wilful Default, Good Cause, Labour Court Rules, Default Judgment
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Dimakatso Grace Nthejane
Applicant
The Department of Health, Free State
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Rescission Application / Application for Rescission of Default Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the default judgment granted against the respondent should be rescinded under rule 16A(1)(a) or 16A(1)(b).
- 2 Whether the respondent's default was wilful or due to gross negligence.
- 3 Whether the respondent showed good cause for rescission.
Ratio Decidendi
The Court found that the respondent's default was wilful and deliberate, as it consciously chose not to attend the hearing without making enquiries or seeking an indulgence. The respondent was aware of the hearing date and failed to take reasonable steps to ascertain the status of the matter. The procedural requirements set by the interlocutory order of 14 August 2015 were not absolute, and the Court was entitled to proceed with the matter. The respondent did not establish good cause for rescission, as its explanation for default was inadequate and its conduct evinced disregard for the Rules. Consequently, the application for rescission was dismissed.
Court Disposition
Application for rescission dismissed.
Orders
- The application is dismissed.
- There is no order as to costs.
Full Case Text
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